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The Bairong system introduces a dynamic evidence routing strategy that intelligently balances transcript semantics with sparse acoustic cues for multilingual spoken question answering. By activating audio inputs only when they provide complementary evidence, this approach improves accuracy over fixed baseline policies while maintaining efficient context management. This research advances the state-of-the-art in handling long-range discourse and speaker-sensitive features within conversational speech understanding models.
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The Bairong System for MLC-SLM 2026: Dynamic Question-Aware Evidence Routing for Multilingual Conversational Speech Understanding

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2609.22214v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long multilingual conversational spoken question answering requires systems to balance long-range transcript semantics with sparse acoustic and speaker-sensitive cues. We present the Bairong system for the MLC-SLM 2026 Challenge, where a diarization-ASR front-end produces speaker-attributed transcripts and a dynamic evidence router constructs question-specific inputs for answer prediction. Instead of applying a fixed transcript-only or audio-only policy, the router infers the required evidence type and context scope from the question and answer options, and selects among full transcript context, local audio-text fusion, speaker-linked evidence, and compact global acoustic samples. This transcript-backbone design keeps discourse context available while activating audio only when it provides complementary evidence. Our Task 1 system achieves 25.70% and 18.44% tcpMER on the development and evaluation sets. For Task 2, the final system obtains 94.84% devel?opment accuracy, outperforming the full-transcript baseline by 1.68 points and the best audio-centric diagnostic system by 2.77 points. These results support dynamic question-aware routing as an effective evidence allocation strategy for conversational spoken QA.

Abstract:Long multilingual conversational spoken question answering requires systems to balance long-range transcript semantics with sparse acoustic and speaker-sensitive cues. We present the Bairong system for the MLC-SLM 2026 Challenge, where a diarization-ASR front-end produces speaker-attributed transcripts and a dynamic evidence router constructs question-specific inputs for answer prediction. Instead of applying a fixed transcript-only or audio-only policy, the router infers the required evidence type and context scope from the question and answer options, and selects among full transcript context, local audio-text fusion, speaker-linked evidence, and compact global acoustic samples. This transcript-backbone design keeps discourse context available while activating audio only when it provides complementary evidence. Our Task 1 system achieves 25.70% and 18.44% tcpMER on the development and evaluation sets. For Task 2, the final system obtains 94.84% devel?opment accuracy, outperforming the full-transcript baseline by 1.68 points and the best audio-centric diagnostic system by 2.77 points. These results support dynamic question-aware routing as an effective evidence allocation strategy for conversational spoken QA.

Computation and Language (cs.CL); Sound (cs.SD)

arXiv:2609.22214 [cs.CL]

(or arXiv:2609.22214v1 [cs.CL] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2609.22214 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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