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This research introduces a neural network-driven planner that adaptively balances driving comfort and mobility efficiency by switching between a safety-focused head and a personalized preference head based on real-time conditions. The approach addresses the coupled nature of longitudinal and lateral motions in lane changes, ensuring feasible trajectories even when personalized data is unavailable. For autonomous vehicle developers, this dual-head architecture offers a practical framework for implementing context-aware maneuver planning that respects both operational guarantees and user-specific preferences.
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Lane Change Trajectory Planning for Personalized Driving Comfort and Mobility Efficiency

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2606.06805v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Lane changing entails simultaneous longitudinal and lateral motions that affect driving comfort and mobility efficiency. Because these motions are tightly coupled and subject to substantial inter-vehicle variability, trajectory planning for lane-change maneuvers is characterized by a highly personalized nature. This study proposes a neural network-driven planner that integrates a third-order polynomial trajectory generator with a learning module that infers optimal trajectory parameters across diverse driving conditions. Using a shared backbone with dual heads, one head ensures all-condition operational guarantees, while the other captures driver-specific preferences for comfort or mobility efficiency. A head-gated switching mechanism, realized through a statistical gate based on error-winner logistic regression, adaptively selects the appropriate head under varying driving conditions, which enables context-aware lane-change trajectory planning. Representative cases and Monte Carlo simulations show that the proposed planner achieves personalized comfort and mobility during lane changes, while the baseline ensures feasible trajectories under driving conditions where personalized data are insufficient or inaccessible.

Abstract:Lane changing entails simultaneous longitudinal and lateral motions that affect driving comfort and mobility efficiency. Because these motions are tightly coupled and subject to substantial inter-vehicle variability, trajectory planning for lane-change maneuvers is characterized by a highly personalized nature. This study proposes a neural network-driven planner that integrates a third-order polynomial trajectory generator with a learning module that infers optimal trajectory parameters across diverse driving conditions. Using a shared backbone with dual heads, one head ensures all-condition operational guarantees, while the other captures driver-specific preferences for comfort or mobility efficiency. A head-gated switching mechanism, realized through a statistical gate based on error-winner logistic regression, adaptively selects the appropriate head under varying driving conditions, which enables context-aware lane-change trajectory planning. Representative cases and Monte Carlo simulations show that the proposed planner achieves personalized comfort and mobility during lane changes, while the baseline ensures feasible trajectories under driving conditions where personalized data are insufficient or inaccessible.

Robotics (cs.RO); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Systems and Control (eess.SY)

arXiv:2606.06805 [cs.RO]

(or arXiv:2606.06805v1 [cs.RO] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2606.06805 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 254 words

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