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This study demonstrates that perceived personality traits are context-dependent, varying significantly between neutral and stressful interactions, with acoustic features like loudness and spectral flux proving more effective than speaker embeddings for inference. The findings suggest that future assistive technologies must adapt to situational dynamics rather than relying on static personality models to align with user preferences. For developers in audio processing and AI, prioritizing handcrafted acoustic features over standard embeddings is critical for accurate personality perception in real-world scenarios.
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Assessment of Personality Dimensions Across Situations in Dyadic Role-Play Scenarios

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2507.19137v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Prior research indicates that users prefer assistive technologies whose personalities align with their own. This has sparked interest in automatic personality perception (APP), which aims to predict an individual's perceived personality traits. Previous studies in APP have treated personalities as static traits, independent of context. However, perceived personalities can vary by context and situation as shown in psychological research. In this study, we investigate the relationship between conversational speech and perceived personality for participants engaged in two work situations (a neutral interview and a stressful client interaction). Our key findings are: 1) perceived personalities differ significantly across interactions, 2) loudness, sound level, and spectral flux features are indicative of perceived extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, and openness in neutral interactions, while neuroticism correlates with these features in stressful contexts, 3) handcrafted acoustic features and non-verbal features outperform speaker embeddings in inference of perceived personality, and 4) stressful interactions are more predictive of neuroticism, aligning with existing psychological research.

Abstract:Prior research indicates that users prefer assistive technologies whose personalities align with their own. This has sparked interest in automatic personality perception (APP), which aims to predict an individual's perceived personality traits. Previous studies in APP have treated personalities as static traits, independent of context. However, perceived personalities can vary by context and situation as shown in psychological research. In this study, we investigate the relationship between conversational speech and perceived personality for participants engaged in two work situations (a neutral interview and a stressful client interaction). Our key findings are: 1) perceived personalities differ significantly across interactions, 2) loudness, sound level, and spectral flux features are indicative of perceived extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, and openness in neutral interactions, while neuroticism correlates with these features in stressful contexts, 3) handcrafted acoustic features and non-verbal features outperform speaker embeddings in inference of perceived personality, and 4) stressful interactions are more predictive of neuroticism, aligning with existing psychological research.

Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Sound (cs.SD)

J.4; I.2.0; H.5.5

arXiv:2507.19137 [eess.AS]

(or arXiv:2507.19137v2 [eess.AS] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2507.19137 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 258 words

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