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This research proposes a specific sublattice control pattern ($1:1:-2$) to overcome cancellation effects in Kagome lattice photonic interfaces, enabling high-fidelity coherent manipulation of spin states via metasurfaces. By validating the scheme with large-scale topology calculations and lithium-niobate supercell simulations, the study provides quantitative design targets for future quantum photonic devices. While the work relies on advanced electromagnetic modeling, its core contribution lies in advancing control strategies for topological photonics relevant to quantum information processing.
Sublattice-selective control of spin reversal in metasurface-coupled Kagome interfaces
arXiv:2609.18012v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Coherent manipulation of photonic interface states requires a control field that matches their internal mode structure. We study this requirement in a two-component Kagome lattice motivated by photon-mediated exchange near a nonlinear nonlocal metasurface. The Dirac spinors show why uniform Raman control cannot couple opposite-spin, same-valley interface modes at leading order, even when their spatial envelopes coincide. A $1:1:-2$ sublattice pattern removes this cancellation and maximizes the projected coupling at fixed root-mean-square amplitude within the diagonal-control class. We test this control scheme through full-zone topology and complete lattice propagation. For a smooth, gapped interface, a $720$-dimensional calculation gives target-mode fidelity $0.999937$ with leakage $6.27\times10^{-5}$ at RMS drive $0.04t$. Trace-preserving dynamics gives the separate survival condition needed for successful conversion. An exploratory three-dimensional lithium-niobate supercell reproduces the complex addressing pattern with $0.373\%$ relative error and provides nonlocal exchange, decay and electro-optic frequency-conversion matrices. The mode-resolved control principle thus gives quantitative electromagnetic design targets; the full spin-dependent device realization still requires further calibration.
Abstract:Coherent manipulation of photonic interface states requires a control field that matches their internal mode structure. We study this requirement in a two-component Kagome lattice motivated by photon-mediated exchange near a nonlinear nonlocal metasurface. The Dirac spinors show why uniform Raman control cannot couple opposite-spin, same-valley interface modes at leading order, even when their spatial envelopes coincide. A $1:1:-2$ sublattice pattern removes this cancellation and maximizes the projected coupling at fixed root-mean-square amplitude within the diagonal-control class. We test this control scheme through full-zone topology and complete lattice propagation. For a smooth, gapped interface, a $720$-dimensional calculation gives target-mode fidelity $0.999937$ with leakage $6.27\times10^{-5}$ at RMS drive $0.04t$. Trace-preserving dynamics gives the separate survival condition needed for successful conversion. An exploratory three-dimensional lithium-niobate supercell reproduces the complex addressing pattern with $0.373\%$ relative error and provides nonlocal exchange, decay and electro-optic frequency-conversion matrices. The mode-resolved control principle thus gives quantitative electromagnetic design targets; the full spin-dependent device realization still requires further calibration.
arXiv:2609.18012 [quant-ph]
(or arXiv:2609.18012v1 [quant-ph] for this version)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2609.18012 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)
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