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This paper presents a significant theoretical advance in fault-tolerant quantum computing by constructing binary CSS codes that support fully addressable transversal $T$ gates with constant rate and linear distance. By leveraging algebraic-geometry codes and optimizing binary embedding lengths, the authors improve asymptotic bounds for error-correcting parameters while enabling efficient implementation of non-Clifford logical operations without additional correction steps. This work directly addresses a critical bottleneck in scaling quantum processors by balancing code efficiency with the availability of essential non-Clifford gate sets.
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Asymptotically Good Quantum Codes with Addressable Transversal T Gates

arXiv2 min de cititArticolul și perspectiva sunt în engleză.

arXiv:2609.35129v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Designing quantum codes with both transversal non-Clifford gates and good error-correcting parameters is an important goal in fault-tolerant quantum computation. Here, we construct an explicit family of binary CSS codes with constant rate and linear distance that admit fully addressable transversal $T$ gates. Specifically, any prescribed tensor product of logical powers of $T$ is implemented by a tensor product of physical powers of $T$, without any subsequent correction. Our construction combines algebraic-geometry codes with suitable binary embedding to obtain generalized divisibility of binary codes. This divisibility then enables fully addressable transversal $T$ gates. Furthermore, we formulate the minimum binary embedding length problem as a minimum-weight problem over an affine space and numerically improve the constants in the asymptotic rate and relative-distance bounds.

Abstract:Designing quantum codes with both transversal non-Clifford gates and good error-correcting parameters is an important goal in fault-tolerant quantum computation. Here, we construct an explicit family of binary CSS codes with constant rate and linear distance that admit fully addressable transversal $T$ gates. Specifically, any prescribed tensor product of logical powers of $T$ is implemented by a tensor product of physical powers of $T$, without any subsequent correction. Our construction combines algebraic-geometry codes with suitable binary embedding to obtain generalized divisibility of binary codes. This divisibility then enables fully addressable transversal $T$ gates. Furthermore, we formulate the minimum binary embedding length problem as a minimum-weight problem over an affine space and numerically improve the constants in the asymptotic rate and relative-distance bounds.

27 pages, no figures. Comments are welcome

arXiv:2609.35129 [quant-ph]

(or arXiv:2609.35129v1 [quant-ph] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2609.35129 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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