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ZeroWBC addresses the high cost of teleoperation data by leveraging human egocentric videos to train whole-body humanoid interaction policies without direct robot demonstrations. The framework utilizes a generation-then-tracking architecture where a Vision-Language Model predicts motion tokens that are subsequently decoded and retargeted to the robot via an interactive tracking policy. This approach offers a scalable pathway for deploying diverse, scene-aware behaviors on humanoids like the Unitree G1, potentially accelerating the transition from research prototypes to practical applications.
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ZeroWBC: Learning Natural Whole-Body Humanoid Interaction from Human Egocentric Data

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2603.09170v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Achieving versatile and natural whole-body humanoid interaction control remains challenging due to the high cost of whole-body teleoperation data. We present ZeroWBC, a teleoperation-free framework that learns humanoid whole-body interaction from human egocentric videos paired with synchronized whole-body motion and text annotations. ZeroWBC adopts a generation-then-tracking formulation to tackle the static scene whole-body interaction control problem. Given an initial egocentric image and a language instruction, a fine-tuned Vision-Language Model generates future human whole-body motion tokens, which are decoded into continuous motions and retargeted to the humanoid. The resulting reference motions, together with root and key body-part trajectories, are then executed by a general interactive motion tracking policy. To improve interaction performance, we introduce an interaction-oriented tracking reward that prioritizes global root and key body-part trajectory alignment while preserving natural whole-body motion. Experiments on the Unitree G1 humanoid robot show that ZeroWBC enables diverse scene-aware behaviors without robot teleoperation demonstrations. These results suggest a scalable paradigm for learning natural humanoid whole-body interaction from human egocentric data.

Abstract:Achieving versatile and natural whole-body humanoid interaction control remains challenging due to the high cost of whole-body teleoperation data. We present ZeroWBC, a teleoperation-free framework that learns humanoid whole-body interaction from human egocentric videos paired with synchronized whole-body motion and text annotations. ZeroWBC adopts a generation-then-tracking formulation to tackle the static scene whole-body interaction control problem. Given an initial egocentric image and a language instruction, a fine-tuned Vision-Language Model generates future human whole-body motion tokens, which are decoded into continuous motions and retargeted to the humanoid. The resulting reference motions, together with root and key body-part trajectories, are then executed by a general interactive motion tracking policy. To improve interaction performance, we introduce an interaction-oriented tracking reward that prioritizes global root and key body-part trajectory alignment while preserving natural whole-body motion. Experiments on the Unitree G1 humanoid robot show that ZeroWBC enables diverse scene-aware behaviors without robot teleoperation demonstrations. These results suggest a scalable paradigm for learning natural humanoid whole-body interaction from human egocentric data.

Robotics (cs.RO); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

arXiv:2603.09170 [cs.RO]

(or arXiv:2603.09170v2 [cs.RO] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2603.09170 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 259 words

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