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This paper introduces Windowed A-K-MDP, an algorithmic improvement over existing K-MDP methods designed to simplify Markov decision processes for biodiversity conservation. By optimizing the selection of abstract state partitions, the new approach achieves superior performance across 33 test instances without sacrificing solution quality. This advancement directly contributes to the field of machine learning by refining techniques for interpretable policy generation in complex environmental applications.
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Windowed A-K-MDP

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2609.13676v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Markov decision processes (MDPs) are used to support decision-making in conservation of biodiversity, but policies, even over small state spaces, can be difficult to interpret for conservation managers. K-MDP methods address this problem by building simpler MDPs with at most K abstract states. We show that the previously proposed A-K-MDP algorithm that relies on selecting a discretisation divisor using binary search can skip better abstract states. To fix this issue, we propose Windowed A-K-MDP, an algorithm that generates every distinct feasible partition induced within a declared divisor window and evaluates candidates until reaching the ideal value loss (J = 0) or exhausting the family of candidates. Across 33 K-MDP instances, Windowed improved 25 and tied 8.

Abstract:Markov decision processes (MDPs) are used to support decision-making in conservation of biodiversity, but policies, even over small state spaces, can be difficult to interpret for conservation managers. K-MDP methods address this problem by building simpler MDPs with at most K abstract states. We show that the previously proposed A-K-MDP algorithm that relies on selecting a discretisation divisor using binary search can skip better abstract states. To fix this issue, we propose Windowed A-K-MDP, an algorithm that generates every distinct feasible partition induced within a declared divisor window and evaluates candidates until reaching the ideal value loss (J = 0) or exhausting the family of candidates. Across 33 K-MDP instances, Windowed improved 25 and tied 8.

Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

arXiv:2609.13676 [cs.AI]

(or arXiv:2609.13676v1 [cs.AI] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2609.13676 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 210 words

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