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This paper introduces "Wide Learning," a theoretical framework demonstrating how an AI agent's internal state can expand its ability to perform specific experiments, even when hardware and sensor constraints remain fixed. By formalizing "effective epistemic reach," the authors show that learning processes can fundamentally alter which evidence-generating actions are reliably realizable, shifting from probabilistic failure to guaranteed success under bounded resources. This work advances foundational machine learning theory by reframing evaluation metrics to account for how agents dynamically unlock new observational capabilities rather than just extracting value from static datasets.
Sources coveringarXiv, AI Alignment Forum, Quantum Computing Report, LessWrong
What this isA model's reading of the article and related coverage, written for aiqbench. Not the publisher's words.

Wide Learning: Learning to Reach Evidence

arXiv3 min read

arXiv:2608.29608v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Machine learning is usually evaluated after an evidence interface has been fixed. A dataset, sensor suite, query language, action set, or experimental protocol determines which observations can be obtained, and learning is judged by what it extracts from them. We study a complementary capability. A learner's state can determine which evidence-generating experiments it can reliably realise under bounded resources, even when primitive affordances remain fixed. We call this learner-relative experiment family its effective epistemic reach, and use Wide Learning for task-relevant learning-induced changes in that family.We formalise effective reach relative to learner state, deployment budget, reliability threshold, and evaluation distribution. In a controlled construction, two hidden worlds have exactly the same public observation law. An informative diagnostic exists in a fixed five-primitive substrate. Before calibration, one address attempt realises it with probability at most $2^{-10} = 1/1024$, below a pre-specified 0.95 threshold; after calibration, held-out realisation is 1. Public-channel total variation is 0, whereas the realised diagnostic has total variation 1, and sealed binary risk moves from approximately 1/2 to 0. The construction establishes that learning can change effective epistemic reach even when primitive affordances and deployment resources are held fixed. It opens a complementary evaluation question for learning systems: not only what they infer from available evidence, but what informative evidence experience teaches them to bring within reach.

Abstract:Machine learning is usually evaluated after an evidence interface has been fixed. A dataset, sensor suite, query language, action set, or experimental protocol determines which observations can be obtained, and learning is judged by what it extracts from them. We study a complementary capability. A learner's state can determine which evidence-generating experiments it can reliably realise under bounded resources, even when primitive affordances remain fixed. We call this learner-relative experiment family its effective epistemic reach, and use Wide Learning for task-relevant learning-induced changes in that this http URL formalise effective reach relative to learner state, deployment budget, reliability threshold, and evaluation distribution. In a controlled construction, two hidden worlds have exactly the same public observation law. An informative diagnostic exists in a fixed five-primitive substrate. Before calibration, one address attempt realises it with probability at most $2^{-10} = 1/1024$, below a pre-specified 0.95 threshold; after calibration, held-out realisation is 1. Public-channel total variation is 0, whereas the realised diagnostic has total variation 1, and sealed binary risk moves from approximately 1/2 to 0. The construction establishes that learning can change effective epistemic reach even when primitive affordances and deployment resources are held fixed. It opens a complementary evaluation question for learning systems: not only what they infer from available evidence, but what informative evidence experience teaches them to bring within reach.

Machine Learning (cs.LG); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

arXiv:2608.29608 [cs.LG]

(or arXiv:2608.29608v1 [cs.LG] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2608.29608 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 318 words

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