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This research addresses a critical bottleneck in embodied AI by introducing MATE, a method that adapts retrieved past experiences to current execution contexts without relying on additional large language model inference. By normalizing actions and stripping obsolete control logic, the approach significantly improves task success rates while reducing token usage, offering a more efficient path for agents to reuse historical data effectively.
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When Successful Memories Mislead Embodied Agents:Memory Adaption For Task-Conditioned Execution

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2609.35808v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Experience reuse can reduce repeated exploration in embodied agents, but a trajectory that succeeded previously may be unsuitable for the current execution context. Existing memory systems pri marily optimize construction and retrieval; semantic relevance and historical success therefore remain insufficient when retrieved ex perience contains incompatible actions or an inappropriate level of structure. We introduce Memory Adaptation for Task-Conditioned Execution (MATE), a deterministic post-retrieval procedure that converts trajectories into execution-oriented memory. MATE re moves obsolete control context, extracts condition-action-effect transitions, applies verified action normalization, selects a task dependent representation, and serializes the result under a fixed budget without additional LLM inference. On 134 ALFWorld tasks, MATE achieves task success rates of 81.3% and 93.3% with Qwen2.5-14B and 72B while using approximately one-tenth of the tokens required by raw trajectories. Controlled comparisons show that verified action normalization is the principal mechanism by which MATE restores the utility of retrieved experience, support ing memory adaptation as a distinct stage between retrieval and embodied execution.

Abstract:Experience reuse can reduce repeated exploration in embodied agents, but a trajectory that succeeded previously may be unsuitable for the current execution context. Existing memory systems pri marily optimize construction and retrieval; semantic relevance and historical success therefore remain insufficient when retrieved ex perience contains incompatible actions or an inappropriate level of structure. We introduce Memory Adaptation for Task-Conditioned Execution (MATE), a deterministic post-retrieval procedure that converts trajectories into execution-oriented memory. MATE re moves obsolete control context, extracts condition-action-effect transitions, applies verified action normalization, selects a task dependent representation, and serializes the result under a fixed budget without additional LLM inference. On 134 ALFWorld tasks, MATE achieves task success rates of 81.3% and 93.3% with Qwen2.5-14B and 72B while using approximately one-tenth of the tokens required by raw trajectories. Controlled comparisons show that verified action normalization is the principal mechanism by which MATE restores the utility of retrieved experience, support ing memory adaptation as a distinct stage between retrieval and embodied execution.

Computation and Language (cs.CL); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

arXiv:2609.35808 [cs.CL]

(or arXiv:2609.35808v1 [cs.CL] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2609.35808 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 260 words

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