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This research investigates the mathematical structure of holographic entropy inequalities, specifically proving that two infinite families of these constraints can be expressed in a unified "tripartite form." By deriving explicit expressions and structural identities for geometric states in holography, the study advances fundamental theories regarding quantum entanglement and information geometry. While rooted in high-energy physics, this work deepens our theoretical understanding of the quantum information principles that underpin emerging quantum computing architectures.
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Tripartite Form Universality in Holographic Entropy Inequalities

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2609.22504v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: To elucidate the meaning of holographic entropy inequalities (beyond subadditivity) which characterize the entanglement structure of geometric states in holography, arXiv:2309.06296 proposed the "tripartite form" for these inequalities, consisting of tripartite information and conditional tripartite information terms with unit coefficients. While this provides a compact and useful packaging of the inequalities, it is not a priori guaranteed that all inequalities can be recast in this form. Here we conjecture that they can, and present substantial evidence, by proving that the two known infinite families of holographic entropy inequalities found in arXiv:2309.15145 can indeed be written in the tripartite form. This is significant because such recasting is particularly nontrivial for these families. Apart from providing the explicit tripartite form expressions for every member of these two infinite families, we detail how we arrived at them, in the process deriving several useful identities which may serve as stepping stones to formulate further repackaging of the corresponding information quantities. We also illustrate the power of the tripartite form by proving a number of structural properties satisfied by any holographic entropy inequality.

Abstract:To elucidate the meaning of holographic entropy inequalities (beyond subadditivity) which characterize the entanglement structure of geometric states in holography, arXiv:2309.06296 proposed the "tripartite form" for these inequalities, consisting of tripartite information and conditional tripartite information terms with unit coefficients. While this provides a compact and useful packaging of the inequalities, it is not a priori guaranteed that all inequalities can be recast in this form. Here we conjecture that they can, and present substantial evidence, by proving that the two known infinite families of holographic entropy inequalities found in arXiv:2309.15145 can indeed be written in the tripartite form. This is significant because such recasting is particularly nontrivial for these families. Apart from providing the explicit tripartite form expressions for every member of these two infinite families, we detail how we arrived at them, in the process deriving several useful identities which may serve as stepping stones to formulate further repackaging of the corresponding information quantities. We also illustrate the power of the tripartite form by proving a number of structural properties satisfied by any holographic entropy inequality.

arXiv:2609.22504 [hep-th]

(or arXiv:2609.22504v1 [hep-th] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2609.22504 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 269 words

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