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TrajWiki introduces a novel source-grounded memory architecture for long-horizon LLM agents, replacing static records with immutable evolution trajectories to enhance traceability and diagnostic transparency. By structuring dialogue history into interlinked wiki pages, the framework significantly reduces retrieval fragmentation while improving performance across both open-source and closed-backbone models in complex conversational tasks like medical consultation. This approach directly addresses critical limitations in current agent memory systems regarding information provenance and conflict resolution over extended interactions.
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TrajWiki: Source-Grounded Memory Trajectories for Long-Horizon Dialogue Agents

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2608.00967v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model agents have shown strong capabilities in generating coherent and contextually appropriate responses, yet robust long-horizon dialogue remains limited by the lack of external memory that is traceable, updatable, and diagnostically transparent. Existing memory-augmented agents often store memories as isolated records or overwritable states, making it difficult to preserve how information originates, evolves, conflicts, or becomes obsolete over time. We propose TrajWiki, a trajectory-based memory framework for long-horizon conversational agents. Instead of treating memory as static entries, TrajWiki represents each memory as a source-grounded evolution trajectory, maintained through immutable episodic snapshots and claim-level operations such as ADD, REVISE, and DEPRECATE. To reduce fragmentation and retrieval cost, TrajWiki further introduces Memory Wiki, a persistent intermediate layer that incrementally compiles dialogue history into structured and interlinked wiki pages capturing salient entities, events, quantities, topics, and conflicts. At inference time, queries are routed hierarchically from relevant wiki pages to linked memory trajectories, then to corresponding snapshots and source messages for evidence-grounded answer synthesis. Experiments on LoCoMo and MedMT show that TrajWiki improves long-horizon dialogue performance across both open-source and closed-source LLM backbones, while providing greater interpretability and diagnostic visibility into memory evolution, retrieval failures, and answer generation.

Abstract:Large language model agents have shown strong capabilities in generating coherent and contextually appropriate responses, yet robust long-horizon dialogue remains limited by the lack of external memory that is traceable, updatable, and diagnostically transparent. Existing memory-augmented agents often store memories as isolated records or overwritable states, making it difficult to preserve how information originates, evolves, conflicts, or becomes obsolete over time. We propose TrajWiki, a trajectory-based memory framework for long-horizon conversational agents. Instead of treating memory as static entries, TrajWiki represents each memory as a source-grounded evolution trajectory, maintained through immutable episodic snapshots and claim-level operations such as ADD, REVISE, and DEPRECATE. To reduce fragmentation and retrieval cost, TrajWiki further introduces Memory Wiki, a persistent intermediate layer that incrementally compiles dialogue history into structured and interlinked wiki pages capturing salient entities, events, quantities, topics, and conflicts. At inference time, queries are routed hierarchically from relevant wiki pages to linked memory trajectories, then to corresponding snapshots and source messages for evidence-grounded answer synthesis. Experiments on LoCoMo and MedMT show that TrajWiki improves long-horizon dialogue performance across both open-source and closed-source LLM backbones, while providing greater interpretability and diagnostic visibility into memory evolution, retrieval failures, and answer generation.

Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

arXiv:2608.00967 [cs.AI]

(or arXiv:2608.00967v1 [cs.AI] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2608.00967 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 290 words

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