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This research demonstrates that enhancing the physical realism of synthetic room impulse response datasets significantly improves the generalization of DeepFilterNet3 models in unseen acoustic environments. By utilizing higher-fidelity simulations, the study achieves lower automatic speech recognition error rates compared to standard image-source-method datasets, highlighting a critical dependency on data quality for robust single-channel enhancement.
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Training DeepFilterNet with Accurate Room Acoustic Simulations Improves Single-Channel Speech Enhancement

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2608.20971v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We investigate how the realism of synthetic room impulse response (RIR) datasets affects the training of DeepFilterNet3 for single-channel speech enhancement. We compare a DNS4 image-source-method (ISM) RIR dataset with a higher-acoustic-fidelity dataset generated using hybrid wave-based and geometrical acoustics simulation. Rather than isolating individual simulation factors, we compare complete RIR generation pipelines while keeping the enhancement model unchanged. Models are evaluated on unseen measured RIRs using objective speech enhancement metrics and downstream automatic speech recognition (ASR). Training with the higher-fidelity dataset consistently yields modest improvements in objective metrics and substantially lower ASR word error rates than the ISM dataset. Although the experiments do not attribute these gains to individual modelling components, they show that increasing the overall realism of synthetic acoustic training data improves the generalization of DeepFilterNet3 to unseen measured environments.

Abstract:We investigate how the realism of synthetic room impulse response (RIR) datasets affects the training of DeepFilterNet3 for single-channel speech enhancement. We compare a DNS4 image-source-method (ISM) RIR dataset with a higher-acoustic-fidelity dataset generated using hybrid wave-based and geometrical acoustics simulation. Rather than isolating individual simulation factors, we compare complete RIR generation pipelines while keeping the enhancement model unchanged. Models are evaluated on unseen measured RIRs using objective speech enhancement metrics and downstream automatic speech recognition (ASR). Training with the higher-fidelity dataset consistently yields modest improvements in objective metrics and substantially lower ASR word error rates than the ISM dataset. Although the experiments do not attribute these gains to individual modelling components, they show that increasing the overall realism of synthetic acoustic training data improves the generalization of DeepFilterNet3 to unseen measured environments.

Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS); Machine Learning (cs.LG); Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)

arXiv:2608.20971 [eess.AS]

(or arXiv:2608.20971v1 [eess.AS] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2608.20971 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 235 words

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