aiqbench analysis
TopoRetarget addresses a critical bottleneck in dexterous robotics by refining how human hand demonstrations are adapted for robot reinforcement learning policies. By preserving essential contact structures and interaction topologies, this method significantly boosts training success rates on complex tasks like pen spinning without requiring retraining from scratch. The approach represents a meaningful advancement in the practical deployment of AI-driven manipulation systems using real-world hardware.
TopoRetarget: Interaction-Preserving Retargeting for Dexterous Manipulation
arXiv:2606.16272v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human hand-object demonstrations provide dense reference motions for training dexterous manipulation reinforcement learning (RL) policies through reference tracking. However, to use such demonstrations for RL policy learning, retargeting must preserve hand pose and task-relevant hand-object contact structure. Otherwise, contact and feasibility artifacts can degrade downstream RL policy performance. We introduce TopoRetarget, an interaction-preserving retargeting framework that uses a single set of parameters across diverse retargeting conditions while maintaining task-relevant hand-object interaction and adapting human demonstrations to dexterous robot hands. The method constructs a sparse interaction graph over hand and object keypoints and optimizes distance-weighted Laplacian deformation with directional consistency, kinematic constraints, and penetration handling. Evaluations show that the generated references improve both interaction fidelity and policy learning: TopoRetarget achieves the best contact precision and alignment over all baselines on the ContactPose Dataset, improves Pen-Spin training success by 40.6 percentage points over the existing baseline methods, and enables zero-shot transfer to Wuji Hand hardware on cube reorientation and pen spinning.
Abstract:Human hand-object demonstrations provide dense reference motions for training dexterous manipulation reinforcement learning (RL) policies through reference tracking. However, to use such demonstrations for RL policy learning, retargeting must preserve hand pose and task-relevant hand-object contact structure. Otherwise, contact and feasibility artifacts can degrade downstream RL policy performance. We introduce TopoRetarget, an interaction-preserving retargeting framework that uses a single set of parameters across diverse retargeting conditions while maintaining task-relevant hand-object interaction and adapting human demonstrations to dexterous robot hands. The method constructs a sparse interaction graph over hand and object keypoints and optimizes distance-weighted Laplacian deformation with directional consistency, kinematic constraints, and penetration handling. Evaluations show that the generated references improve both interaction fidelity and policy learning: TopoRetarget achieves the best contact precision and alignment over all baselines on the ContactPose Dataset, improves Pen-Spin training success by 40.6 percentage points over the existing baseline methods, and enables zero-shot transfer to Wuji Hand hardware on cube reorientation and pen spinning.
Robotics (cs.RO)
arXiv:2606.16272 [cs.RO]
(or arXiv:2606.16272v1 [cs.RO] for this version)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2606.16272 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)
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