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This paper advocates shifting autoformalization from isolated statement translation to the structured formalization of entire mathematical theories and their interdependencies. By treating axiom systems, definitions, and lemmas as unified libraries, this approach aims to create robust knowledge bases essential for verifying complex proofs in machine learning and logic. The work addresses critical challenges in scaling automated reasoning beyond single theorems toward comprehensive theoretical frameworks.
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Theory-Level Autoformalization: From Isolated Statements to Unified Formal Knowledge Bases

arXiv1 min read

arXiv:2607.13292v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Autoformalization translates informal natural language into formal, machine-verifiable languages. While most work focuses on individual statements, real formalization efforts are inherently theory-level: they require an entire web of axioms, definitions, and lemmas before target theorems can even be stated. In this position paper, we argue for theory-level autoformalization: formalizing complete theories, including all their inter-dependencies, as structured libraries. We examine the significance of this shift, address alternative views, identify open challenges, and propose three promising paths forward. Our survey of autoformalization is available at https://github.com/marcusm117/Awesome-Autoformalization.

Abstract:Autoformalization translates informal natural language into formal, machine-verifiable languages. While most work focuses on individual statements, real formalization efforts are inherently theory-level: they require an entire web of axioms, definitions, and lemmas before target theorems can even be stated. In this position paper, we argue for theory-level autoformalization: formalizing complete theories, including all their inter-dependencies, as structured libraries. We examine the significance of this shift, address alternative views, identify open challenges, and propose three promising paths forward. Our survey of autoformalization is available at this https URL.

Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Computation and Language (cs.CL); Machine Learning (cs.LG); Programming Languages (cs.PL)

arXiv:2607.13292 [cs.AI]

(or arXiv:2607.13292v2 [cs.AI] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2607.13292 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 189 words

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