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The primary subject of this article is **AI** (specifically the intersection of language models, hypergraph learning, and representation theory). It falls under the category of **Machine Learning**. TAHB introduces a new benchmark that bridges higher-order graph structures with large language model semantics to evaluate text-aware representation learning. By validating LLM-enhanced performance on real-world datasets across multiple domains, this resource establishes a foundational standard for future research combining structural and textual intelligence in machine learning systems.
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TAHB: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Text-Attributed Hypergraph Learning

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2608.15055v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hypergraphs effectively model higher-order groupwise relationships beyond pairwise interactions, while pretrained language models (PLMs) and large language models (LLMs) provide rich semantic understanding from textual attributes. However, research on combining language models with hypergraph learning remains limited due to the lack of public text-attributed hypergraph benchmarks. To address this limitation, we present TAHB (Text-Attributed Hypergraph Benchmark), the first public benchmark integrating hypergraph structures and raw textual attributes. TAHB contains 10 real-world datasets from four domains - e-commerce, academia, movies, and politics networks - enabling systematic evaluation of text-aware hypergraph representation learning. Experimental results show that TAHB preserves key structural properties of real-world hypergraphs and consistently reproduces performance tendencies observed in existing benchmarks. Furthermore, experiments under both LLM-as-Enhancer and LLM-as-Predictor settings demonstrate that LLM-enhanced textual semantics improve hypergraph learning performance, while structural and textual information jointly provide the best setting for LLM-based prediction. Our benchmark provides a foundation for future research at the intersection of hypergraph learning and language models.

Abstract:Hypergraphs effectively model higher-order groupwise relationships beyond pairwise interactions, while pretrained language models (PLMs) and large language models (LLMs) provide rich semantic understanding from textual attributes. However, research on combining language models with hypergraph learning remains limited due to the lack of public text-attributed hypergraph benchmarks. To address this limitation, we present TAHB (Text-Attributed Hypergraph Benchmark), the first public benchmark integrating hypergraph structures and raw textual attributes. TAHB contains 10 real-world datasets from four domains - e-commerce, academia, movies, and politics networks - enabling systematic evaluation of text-aware hypergraph representation learning. Experimental results show that TAHB preserves key structural properties of real-world hypergraphs and consistently reproduces performance tendencies observed in existing benchmarks. Furthermore, experiments under both LLM-as-Enhancer and LLM-as-Predictor settings demonstrate that LLM-enhanced textual semantics improve hypergraph learning performance, while structural and textual information jointly provide the best setting for LLM-based prediction. Our benchmark provides a foundation for future research at the intersection of hypergraph learning and language models.

Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

arXiv:2608.15055 [cs.AI]

(or arXiv:2608.15055v1 [cs.AI] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2608.15055 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 253 words

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