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SumGround addresses the challenge of long-video temporal grounding by introducing a query-guided chunk condensation technique that compresses redundant visual tokens into compact summaries. This approach leverages reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards to efficiently retrieve relevant evidence while significantly reducing memory consumption through selective gradient gating. The method demonstrates superior performance over existing sparse sampling strategies, offering a scalable solution for multi-modal reasoning tasks in large vision-language models.
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Summarize Before Grounding: Query-Guided Chunk Condensation for Long-Video Temporal Grounding

arXiv3 min read

arXiv:2609.34598v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Video temporal grounding (VTG) aims to localize the video interval corresponding to a language query. Recent large vision-language models (LVLMs) show great potential in solving such a multi-modal reasoning task. However, long videos often contain large amounts of redundant information that disturbs LVLMs to mine query-relevant evidence. Instead of dense frame sampling which incurs prohibitive training memory, previous reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) works typically utilize sparse sampling, which makes training feasible but may miss critical evidence. In this paper, we propose a ``summarize before grounding'' framework (named ``SumGround'') for long-video temporal grounding. The key of SumGround is to perform query-guided chunk condensation to aggregate and retrieve query-relevant evidence. Specifically, we split the video into several chunks and perform two-level chunk condensation. First, we introduce query-guided latent summaries, which is represented as KV states of query-guided prompts, to compress redundant visual tokens into compact query-relevant chunk summaries. Furthermore, we design an associative summary retrieval scheme to rank and select chunk summaries that are most likely to contain the event interval. Both query-guided latent summary and associative summary retrieval schemes are enabled by RLVR. To reduce memory consumption, we propose a length-aware gradient gating module to selectively stop gradient back-propagated to visual tokens. Extensive experiments demonstrate that SumGround performs favorably against previous state-of-the-art methods across multiple downstream datasets, with remarkable gains on long videos.

Abstract:Video temporal grounding (VTG) aims to localize the video interval corresponding to a language query. Recent large vision-language models (LVLMs) show great potential in solving such a multi-modal reasoning task. However, long videos often contain large amounts of redundant information that disturbs LVLMs to mine query-relevant evidence. Instead of dense frame sampling which incurs prohibitive training memory, previous reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) works typically utilize sparse sampling, which makes training feasible but may miss critical evidence. In this paper, we propose a ``summarize before grounding'' framework (named ``SumGround'') for long-video temporal grounding. The key of SumGround is to perform query-guided chunk condensation to aggregate and retrieve query-relevant evidence. Specifically, we split the video into several chunks and perform two-level chunk condensation. First, we introduce query-guided latent summaries, which is represented as KV states of query-guided prompts, to compress redundant visual tokens into compact query-relevant chunk summaries. Furthermore, we design an associative summary retrieval scheme to rank and select chunk summaries that are most likely to contain the event interval. Both query-guided latent summary and associative summary retrieval schemes are enabled by RLVR. To reduce memory consumption, we propose a length-aware gradient gating module to selectively stop gradient back-propagated to visual tokens. Extensive experiments demonstrate that SumGround performs favorably against previous state-of-the-art methods across multiple downstream datasets, with remarkable gains on long videos.

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

arXiv:2609.34598 [cs.CV]

(or arXiv:2609.34598v1 [cs.CV] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2609.34598 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 324 words

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