aiqbench analysis
This research presents classical stochastic dynamics models that stabilize order without symmetry, exhibiting unique fluctuation-stabilized properties and new non-equilibrium universality classes. While the work originates in statistical mechanics and cellular automata, its exploration of robust memory states and phase transitions offers fundamental insights relevant to the theoretical limits of information storage and error correction in quantum systems.
Squeezing codes: robust fluctuation-stabilized memories
arXiv:2509.20730v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We introduce families of classical stochastic dynamics in two and higher dimensions which stabilize order in the absence of any symmetry. Our dynamics are qualitatively distinct from Toom's rule, and have the unusual feature of being fluctuation-stabilized: their order becomes increasingly fragile in larger dimensions. One of our models maintains an ordered phase only in two dimensions. The phase transitions that occur as the order is lost appear to realize new dynamical universality classes which are fundamentally non-equilibrium in character.
Abstract:We introduce families of classical stochastic dynamics in two and higher dimensions which stabilize order in the absence of any symmetry. Our dynamics are qualitatively distinct from Toom's rule, and have the unusual feature of being fluctuation-stabilized: their order becomes increasingly fragile in larger dimensions. One of our models maintains an ordered phase only in two dimensions. The phase transitions that occur as the order is lost appear to realize new dynamical universality classes which are fundamentally non-equilibrium in character.
Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech); Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases (nlin.CG); Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
arXiv:2509.20730 [cond-mat.stat-mech]
(or arXiv:2509.20730v4 [cond-mat.stat-mech] for this version)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2509.20730 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite
arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website.
Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them.
Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs.
Full text under the publisher's open licence · 181 words
Related coverage

Fast Bosonic Control via Multiphoton Qubit-Oscillator Interactions
Quantum Journal · Oct 1, 2026

PIRAMID: Progress and Plans
LessWrong · Jul 27, 2026

A new pulse design cuts errors in hybrid qubit-oscillator control
Quantum Zeitgeist · Oct 15, 2026

Bridging intent and execution in agentic systems
Amazon Science · Jun 8, 2026