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This paper introduces SoGuDiff, a diffusion-based framework that enables steerable and norm-grounded navigation for robots by decoupling social behavior from basic collision avoidance. The system allows runtime tuning of continuous style axes—such as passing distance or yielding side—to adapt to specific cultural contexts without retraining the entire model. By demonstrating superior tradeoff curves over fixed-behavior baselines, this work advances the field toward socially competent autonomous agents capable of nuanced interaction in shared human spaces.
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SoGuDiff: Socially Guided Diffusion for Steerable, Norm-Grounded Robot Navigation

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2609.30560v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Beyond collision avoidance, socially competent robot navigation requires adherence to implicit social conventions that vary across contexts, cultures, and deployment requirements. Many conventional navigation policies learn a single normative behavior, either through reinforcement learning against a fixed reward function or imitation of human demonstrations, exposing no interface for adjusting that conduct at runtime. We present a diffusion-based navigation framework whose social behavior can be tuned at deployment: a desired style is specified, such as how closely the robot passes, which side it yields to, or how much it defers to groups, and the planner adapts accordingly. Continuous style axes can be followed independently or composed, spanning a behavioral space rather than discrete, primitive-based specifications. A feasibility projection layer separates learned social behavior from kinematic feasibility and collision avoidance. A single-axis sweep illustrates a tradeoff curve that strictly dominates the evaluated fixed-behavior baseline configurations, and stylistic differences are replicated in real-world demonstrations.

Abstract:Beyond collision avoidance, socially competent robot navigation requires adherence to implicit social conventions that vary across contexts, cultures, and deployment requirements. Many conventional navigation policies learn a single normative behavior, either through reinforcement learning against a fixed reward function or imitation of human demonstrations, exposing no interface for adjusting that conduct at runtime. We present a diffusion-based navigation framework whose social behavior can be tuned at deployment: a desired style is specified, such as how closely the robot passes, which side it yields to, or how much it defers to groups, and the planner adapts accordingly. Continuous style axes can be followed independently or composed, spanning a behavioral space rather than discrete, primitive-based specifications. A feasibility projection layer separates learned social behavior from kinematic feasibility and collision avoidance. A single-axis sweep illustrates a tradeoff curve that strictly dominates the evaluated fixed-behavior baseline configurations, and stylistic differences are replicated in real-world demonstrations.

Robotics (cs.RO)

arXiv:2609.30560 [cs.RO]

(or arXiv:2609.30560v1 [cs.RO] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2609.30560 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 244 words

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