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This paper analyzes the evolving skill set for software engineers in an era dominated by coding agents, emphasizing the critical rise of verification and validation as AI handles implementation tasks. By synthesizing insights from researchers and practitioners, it outlines essential competencies required to navigate the agentic development landscape effectively.
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Skills for the future software profession: beyond agentic AI!

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2606.21894v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As coding agents are rapidly changing software engineering, a natural question is: what are the core skills needed by future software engineers? To identify where software engineering is headed and thus what skills will be needed, we summarize the results of two round-tables with researchers and industrial practitioners, held in 2026 in New York and Singapore. One key finding is that verification and validation is increasing in importance as agents handle implementation, as highlighted by anecdotes from the events. From our observations, we identify the skills developers need in the agentic era of development, with implications for training and educating future software engineers in coming years.

Title:Skills for the future software profession: beyond agentic AI!

Abstract:As coding agents are rapidly changing software engineering, a natural question is: what are the core skills needed by future software engineers? To identify where software engineering is headed and thus what skills will be needed, we summarize the results of two round-tables with researchers and industrial practitioners, held in 2026 in New York and Singapore. One key finding is that verification and validation is increasing in importance as agents handle implementation, as highlighted by anecdotes from the events. From our observations, we identify the skills developers need in the agentic era of development, with implications for training and educating future software engineers in coming years.

Software Engineering (cs.SE); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

arXiv:2606.21894 [cs.SE]

(or arXiv:2606.21894v3 [cs.SE] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2606.21894 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 210 words

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