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This research evaluates four strategies for loading agent skills—Full, Skill Block, Reference, and Hybrid—to optimize token costs without sacrificing performance across diverse benchmarks like SearchQA and ScienceWorld. The findings indicate that no single method universally dominates; however, hybrid approaches yield the most significant efficiency gains (up to 39.8% reduction) when large portions of a skill are unnecessary for specific turns in multi-turn tasks. For developers building autonomous agents, this study provides critical data on balancing inference costs against conditional loading mechanisms to improve scalability and economic viability.
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Skill Blocks: How Should an Agent Load Its Skill? A Caching-Correct Comparison of Pre-load, On-Demand Tool-Loading, Progressive Disclosure, and Hybrid

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2608.14943v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agent skills are often injected in full on every request, increasing token cost. We compare four content-preserving loading methods: Full, Skill Block, Reference, and Hybrid. Across SearchQA, SpreadsheetBench, ALFWorld, ScienceWorld, and SynthProc, we measure token usage using raw input for single-turn tasks and cache-correct effective input for multi-turn tasks. Results show no universal winner. Hybrid reduces input by 27.4% on SearchQA and 39.8% on SpreadsheetBench. On large multi-turn skills, Skill Block and Hybrid achieve substantial reductions, reaching 62.5% and 52.8% on ScienceWorld and 73.0% and 66.6% on SynthProc. ALFWorld shows smaller gains because procedures are short and repeatedly needed. Paired outcome tests detect no quality differences, though they do not establish equivalence. Overall, conditional loading is most beneficial when large portions of a skill are not needed on every turn.

Title:Skill Blocks: How Should an Agent Load Its Skill? A Caching-Correct Comparison of Pre-load, On-Demand Tool-Loading, Progressive Disclosure, and Hybrid

Abstract:Agent skills are often injected in full on every request, increasing token cost. We compare four content-preserving loading methods: Full, Skill Block, Reference, and Hybrid. Across SearchQA, SpreadsheetBench, ALFWorld, ScienceWorld, and SynthProc, we measure token usage using raw input for single-turn tasks and cache-correct effective input for multi-turn tasks. Results show no universal winner. Hybrid reduces input by 27.4% on SearchQA and 39.8% on SpreadsheetBench. On large multi-turn skills, Skill Block and Hybrid achieve substantial reductions, reaching 62.5% and 52.8% on ScienceWorld and 73.0% and 66.6% on SynthProc. ALFWorld shows smaller gains because procedures are short and repeatedly needed. Paired outcome tests detect no quality differences, though they do not establish equivalence. Overall, conditional loading is most beneficial when large portions of a skill are not needed on every turn.

Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

arXiv:2608.14943 [cs.AI]

(or arXiv:2608.14943v1 [cs.AI] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2608.14943 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 244 words

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