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This research introduces FTC, a novel post-training compression framework specifically designed for Large Language Model attention mechanisms. By jointly exploiting the native Q/K/V head structure and adapting to representation shifts without requiring fine-tuning, it achieves superior perplexity scores across models ranging from 6B to 32B parameters. The method offers a significant pathway for reducing storage costs while maintaining performance under aggressive compression ratios.
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Sequential Functional Structured Tucker Compression for Large Language Model Attentions

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2610.00717v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Post-training compression of LLM attention is often formulated as independent matrix approximation, ignoring both the shared structure among attention projections and the representation shift introduced by earlier compression. We propose FTC, a sequential structured compression framework that adapts the approximation to the current compressed model while jointly exploiting the native Q/K/V head structure under a fixed storage budget. The output projection is handled separately to account for the changed post-attention representation. FTC requires neither fine-tuning nor gradient-based recovery. Across seven decoder-only LLMs from 6B to 32B parameters, FTC achieves the lowest WikiText-2 perplexity among the compared methods at every tested keep ratio on five modern GQA models, with the largest gains under aggressive compression. The improvements transfer to downstream tasks and remain substantial at the 32B scale.

Abstract:Post-training compression of LLM attention is often formulated as independent matrix approximation, ignoring both the shared structure among attention projections and the representation shift introduced by earlier compression. We propose FTC, a sequential structured compression framework that adapts the approximation to the current compressed model while jointly exploiting the native Q/K/V head structure under a fixed storage budget. The output projection is handled separately to account for the changed post-attention representation. FTC requires neither fine-tuning nor gradient-based recovery. Across seven decoder-only LLMs from 6B to 32B parameters, FTC achieves the lowest WikiText-2 perplexity among the compared methods at every tested keep ratio on five modern GQA models, with the largest gains under aggressive compression. The improvements transfer to downstream tasks and remain substantial at the 32B scale.

Computation and Language (cs.CL); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Machine Learning (stat.ML)

arXiv:2610.00717 [cs.CL]

(or arXiv:2610.00717v1 [cs.CL] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2610.00717 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 228 words

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