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This research addresses a critical safety failure in generative dynamics models where insensitive learned dynamics suppress out-of-distribution (OOD) signals during control changes. By introducing support-conditioned control-sensitivity regularization, the authors ensure local responsiveness to preserve OOD detection capabilities for safer closed-loop planning in robotics and navigation tasks. The work advances the reliability of AI agents operating in complex physical environments by directly tackling policy-induced distribution shifts.
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Sensitivity Shaping for Latent Modeling

arXiv1 min read

arXiv:2606.14585v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Generative dynamics models enable planning in challenging systems, but safe deployment requires detecting policy-induced out-of-distribution (OOD) transitions. Existing methods typically treat learned dynamics as fixed and rely on post hoc support surrogates for OOD detection. This overlooks a critical failure mode: learned dynamics that are insensitive to control changes can map unsupported controls to latent predictions resembling demonstrated transitions, suppressing OOD signals despite large prediction errors. We introduce support-conditioned control-sensitivity regularization to preserve control-induced variation by promoting local responsiveness in well-supported training regions. Experiments in vision-based obstacle avoidance, manipulation, and real-robot navigation demonstrate improved OOD detection and safer closed-loop planning.

Abstract:Generative dynamics models enable planning in challenging systems, but safe deployment requires detecting policy-induced out-of-distribution (OOD) transitions. Existing methods typically treat learned dynamics as fixed and rely on post hoc support surrogates for OOD detection. This overlooks a critical failure mode: learned dynamics that are insensitive to control changes can map unsupported controls to latent predictions resembling demonstrated transitions, suppressing OOD signals despite large prediction errors. We introduce support-conditioned control-sensitivity regularization to preserve control-induced variation by promoting local responsiveness in well-supported training regions. Experiments in vision-based obstacle avoidance, manipulation, and real-robot navigation demonstrate improved OOD detection and safer closed-loop planning.

Robotics (cs.RO); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

arXiv:2606.14585 [cs.RO]

(or arXiv:2606.14585v2 [cs.RO] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2606.14585 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 194 words

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