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This research establishes a generalized framework for the quantum propagator that unifies phase dynamics with amplitude transport, extending from nonrelativistic mechanics to relativistic field theory and quantum cosmology. By recovering classical Hamilton-Jacobi equations in the semiclassical limit and deriving coupled equations for geometric and matter sectors, the work provides a rigorous mathematical bridge between spacetime structure and configuration space dynamics. The findings offer foundational insights into the thermodynamic weighting of gravitational path integrals without proposing immediate commercial applications.
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Semiclassical Propagation and the Dynamics of Configuration Space

arXiv3 min read

arXiv:2605.24373v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This work explores the quantum propagator $K(x,t)$ as a solution of the system's dynamical equation. We develop a generalized propagator framework in which the propagator is written in the form $K=\exp\!\left(R+\frac{i}{\hbar}S\right)$, where $S$ governs the semiclassical phase structure and $R$ governs the amplitude transport and weighting of configurations. Starting from nonrelativistic quantum mechanics, the classical Hamilton--Jacobi equation emerges in the semiclassical limit, while $R$ reduces to the logarithm of the Van Vleck determinant. The formalism is then extended to relativistic field theory and minisuperspace quantum cosmology using functional methods and generalized Hamiltonian constraints. Then the resulting semiclassical equations recover the corresponding classical dynamics along characteristic flows. In minisuperspace models, the formalism yields coupled equations for geometric and matter sectors analogous to semiclassical Wheeler--DeWitt systems. In semiclassical gravitational settings, the gravitational contribution may admit an entropy-like interpretation, consistent with thermodynamic weighting factors appearing in Euclidean gravitational path integrals. The resulting framework suggests a unified semiclassical description in which propagator phases encode dynamical evolution while amplitude functionals encode transport and configuration weighting. This perspective motivates viewing mechanics as a relation between the differential structure of spacetime and the differential structure of the space of dynamical configurations.

Abstract:This work explores the quantum propagator $K(x,t)$ as a solution of the system's dynamical equation. We develop a generalized propagator framework in which the propagator is written in the form $K=\exp\!\left(R+\frac{i}{\hbar}S\right)$, where $S$ governs the semiclassical phase structure and $R$ governs the amplitude transport and weighting of configurations. Starting from nonrelativistic quantum mechanics, the classical Hamilton--Jacobi equation emerges in the semiclassical limit, while $R$ reduces to the logarithm of the Van Vleck determinant. The formalism is then extended to relativistic field theory and minisuperspace quantum cosmology using functional methods and generalized Hamiltonian constraints. Then the resulting semiclassical equations recover the corresponding classical dynamics along characteristic flows. In minisuperspace models, the formalism yields coupled equations for geometric and matter sectors analogous to semiclassical Wheeler--DeWitt systems. In semiclassical gravitational settings, the gravitational contribution may admit an entropy-like interpretation, consistent with thermodynamic weighting factors appearing in Euclidean gravitational path integrals. The resulting framework suggests a unified semiclassical description in which propagator phases encode dynamical evolution while amplitude functionals encode transport and configuration weighting. This perspective motivates viewing mechanics as a relation between the differential structure of spacetime and the differential structure of the space of dynamical configurations.

arXiv:2605.24373 [quant-ph]

(or arXiv:2605.24373v2 [quant-ph] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2605.24373 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 283 words

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