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This paper introduces SemComp-Bench, a new evaluation framework designed specifically for outcome-oriented video generation tasks rather than traditional appearance consistency metrics. By leveraging vision-language models to assess semantic grounding and task completion across six domains, the study highlights that current generative models still struggle to reliably achieve intended outcomes while maintaining high-level semantic relevance. The work advances AI research by shifting focus from superficial visual fidelity to functional success in generated video sequences.
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SemComp-Bench: Benchmarking Semantic Task Completion in Video Generation

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2608.17426v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce Semantic Task Completion Video Generation, an outcome-oriented video generation task. Under this formulation, success requires both achievement of the intended outcome and semantic grounding. Semantic grounding characterizes the correspondence between the reference image and the generated outcome in terms of high-level semantics relevant to the task. Evaluation focuses on the generated outcome and requires neither the presentation of a complete sequence of intermediate task steps nor conventional appearance consistency with the reference image. To support systematic evaluation, we construct SemComp-Data, an evaluation dataset covering six domains. Each instance comprises a reference image, a detailed instruction, a brief instruction, and an outcome-centric video clip. A scalable four-stage curation pipeline converts raw videos into standardized SemComp-Data instances. We further introduce SemComp-Bench, an evaluation protocol that uses a vision-language model (VLM) to answer structured binary questions. SemComp-Bench reports the OA Score and the GR Score for Outcome Achievement and Generation Reliability, respectively. Experiments on representative video generation models show that achieving intended outcomes while maintaining task-relevant semantic grounding in reference images remains challenging.

Abstract:We introduce Semantic Task Completion Video Generation, an outcome-oriented video generation task. Under this formulation, success requires both achievement of the intended outcome and semantic grounding. Semantic grounding characterizes the correspondence between the reference image and the generated outcome in terms of high-level semantics relevant to the task. Evaluation focuses on the generated outcome and requires neither the presentation of a complete sequence of intermediate task steps nor conventional appearance consistency with the reference image. To support systematic evaluation, we construct SemComp-Data, an evaluation dataset covering six domains. Each instance comprises a reference image, a detailed instruction, a brief instruction, and an outcome-centric video clip. A scalable four-stage curation pipeline converts raw videos into standardized SemComp-Data instances. We further introduce SemComp-Bench, an evaluation protocol that uses a vision-language model (VLM) to answer structured binary questions. SemComp-Bench reports the OA Score and the GR Score for Outcome Achievement and Generation Reliability, respectively. Experiments on representative video generation models show that achieving intended outcomes while maintaining task-relevant semantic grounding in reference images remains challenging.

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

arXiv:2608.17426 [cs.CV]

(or arXiv:2608.17426v1 [cs.CV] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2608.17426 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 272 words

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