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This paper establishes a rigorous mathematical framework for quantifying the degradation of quantum correlations—specifically entanglement, EPR steering, and Bell nonlocality—as they evolve under noisy conditions. By linking robustness measures to noise-induced transition times via Lindblad dynamics, the work provides critical tools for assessing the operational lifetime of quantum resources in realistic environments.
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Robustness hierarchy of bipartite quantum correlations under noisy dynamics

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2610.01163v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Quantum correlations are fragile under noise, motivating quantitative measures that track not only their presence but also their degradation during physical evolution. We develop a robustness framework for the hierarchy of Bell nonlocality, EPR steering, and entanglement, establishing an ordering of the corresponding robustness measures and relating robustness to noise-induced transition times. We further formulate the instantaneous robustness decay along Lindblad dynamics as a directional derivative determined by both the evolution and the robustness functional. Applications to isotropic depolarizing noise and amplitude damping illustrate, respectively, the resulting resource transition times and the directional dependence of steering robustness. The framework provides an approach to characterizing the degradation and lifetime of bipartite quantum correlations under noisy dynamics.

Abstract:Quantum correlations are fragile under noise, motivating quantitative measures that track not only their presence but also their degradation during physical evolution. We develop a robustness framework for the hierarchy of Bell nonlocality, EPR steering, and entanglement, establishing an ordering of the corresponding robustness measures and relating robustness to noise-induced transition times. We further formulate the instantaneous robustness decay along Lindblad dynamics as a directional derivative determined by both the evolution and the robustness functional. Applications to isotropic depolarizing noise and amplitude damping illustrate, respectively, the resulting resource transition times and the directional dependence of steering robustness. The framework provides an approach to characterizing the degradation and lifetime of bipartite quantum correlations under noisy dynamics.

arXiv:2610.01163 [quant-ph]

(or arXiv:2610.01163v1 [quant-ph] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2610.01163 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 206 words

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