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This correction clarifies the evaluation boundaries of tool-using agents in financial tasks, emphasizing that decision repeatability and execution trajectories are distinct metrics requiring separate qualification. By removing unsupported deployment recommendations derived from misinterpreted historical data, the authors refine the measurement framework for agentic systems without introducing new architectural claims. The work underscores the necessity of explicit study boundaries when assessing evidence-conditioned faithfulness in complex agent workflows.
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Replayable Financial Agents: A Determinism-Faithfulness Assurance Harness for Tool-Using LLM Agents

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2601.15322v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Tool-using agents can repeat a final decision while changing their recorded execution. We introduce the Determinism-Faithfulness Assurance Harness (DFAH), a framework that distinguishes decision repeatability, trajectory agreement, and evidence-conditioned faithfulness. Task correctness requires separately qualified labels and evaluation; evidence-conditioned faithfulness was not evaluated in the historical v2 agentic experiments. The original v2 study reported 4,705 agentic runs in three synthetic financial tasks and a decision-determinism/task-label-match correlation of r = -0.11 across 21 model-benchmark configuration summaries. This statistic is reproducible from the historical configuration table, but includes a subsequently excluded portfolio fixture. It is retained as a historical description, not evidence of statistical independence, predictive uselessness, or an architectural determinism-accuracy tradeoff. Recorded decision concentration and tool-path variation do not identify hidden model strategy. This correction qualifies the historical evidence and removes the deployment recommendations derived from those unsupported interpretations. A separate corrected study, DFAH-Bench (arXiv:2607.20491), provides qualified evidence of decision/path disagreement. The contribution retained here is a measurement framework: repeatability, observable execution, evidence alignment, and correctness require distinct evidence, with explicit capture and study boundaries.

Abstract:Tool-using agents can repeat a final decision while changing their recorded execution. We introduce the Determinism-Faithfulness Assurance Harness (DFAH), a framework that distinguishes decision repeatability, trajectory agreement, and evidence-conditioned faithfulness. Task correctness requires separately qualified labels and evaluation; evidence-conditioned faithfulness was not evaluated in the historical v2 agentic experiments. The original v2 study reported 4,705 agentic runs in three synthetic financial tasks and a decision-determinism/task-label-match correlation of r = -0.11 across 21 model-benchmark configuration summaries. This statistic is reproducible from the historical configuration table, but includes a subsequently excluded portfolio fixture. It is retained as a historical description, not evidence of statistical independence, predictive uselessness, or an architectural determinism-accuracy tradeoff. Recorded decision concentration and tool-path variation do not identify hidden model strategy. This correction qualifies the historical evidence and removes the deployment recommendations derived from those unsupported interpretations. A separate corrected study, DFAH-Bench (arXiv:2607.20491), provides qualified evidence of decision/path disagreement. The contribution retained here is a measurement framework: repeatability, observable execution, evidence alignment, and correctness require distinct evidence, with explicit capture and study boundaries.

23 pages, 4 figures, 8 tables. Corrects interpretation of historical results and clarifies study boundaries. Separate DFAH-Bench manuscript: arXiv:2607.20491. Code and data: this https URL. Original version accepted at the 2nd ICLR Workshop on Advances in Financial AI: Towards Agentic and Responsible Systems (ICLR 2026)

Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Computation and Language (cs.CL)

arXiv:2601.15322 [cs.AI]

(or arXiv:2601.15322v3 [cs.AI] for this version)

Full text under the publisher's open licence · 234 words

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