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RelightFormer advances generative AI by utilizing a feed-forward Transformer architecture to perform high-fidelity image relighting without relying on complex inverse rendering pipelines. By leveraging a massive dataset of 90K objects and dynamically injecting environment maps via cross-attention, the model achieves state-of-the-art photorealism while effectively handling multi-view geometry cues. This approach represents a significant step forward in computer vision applications where understanding material interactions and lighting conditions is critical.
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RelightFormer: Feed-forward Generative Transformer for Multiview Object Relighting

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2609.07414v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Image relighting is traditionally tackled via complex inverse rendering pipelines, which suffer from ill-posed optimization, or single-image generative models that ignore crucial multi-view cues necessary for understanding 3D geometry and material interactions. To address these limitations, we introduce a feed-forward generative Transformer for direct single- and multi-view image relighting that entirely bypasses explicit intrinsic property estimation. Adapted from a video foundation model, our architecture features a latent illumination module that dynamically injects target environment maps into spatial features via cross-attention. Furthermore, we employ permutation-invariant positional encodings to symmetrically process unordered multi-view inputs without sequential bias. To train this robust data-driven model, we construct the massive Laval Objaverse Dataset (LOD), comprising 90K objects and 39K unique illuminations. Extensive experiments demonstrate state-of-the-art visual quality, photorealistic relighting quality, and strong zero-shot generalization across single-view, multi-view, and novel-view relighting tasks.

Abstract:Image relighting is traditionally tackled via complex inverse rendering pipelines, which suffer from ill-posed optimization, or single-image generative models that ignore crucial multi-view cues necessary for understanding 3D geometry and material interactions. To address these limitations, we introduce a feed-forward generative Transformer for direct single- and multi-view image relighting that entirely bypasses explicit intrinsic property estimation. Adapted from a video foundation model, our architecture features a latent illumination module that dynamically injects target environment maps into spatial features via cross-attention. Furthermore, we employ permutation-invariant positional encodings to symmetrically process unordered multi-view inputs without sequential bias. To train this robust data-driven model, we construct the massive Laval Objaverse Dataset (LOD), comprising 90K objects and 39K unique illuminations. Extensive experiments demonstrate state-of-the-art visual quality, photorealistic relighting quality, and strong zero-shot generalization across single-view, multi-view, and novel-view relighting tasks.

SIGGRAPH Asia 2026. Hejun and Jinxi are co-first authors. Code and data are available at: this https URL

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Graphics (cs.GR); Machine Learning (cs.LG); Multimedia (cs.MM)

arXiv:2609.07414 [cs.CV]

(or arXiv:2609.07414v1 [cs.CV] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2609.07414 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 261 words

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