aiqbench analysis
This paper introduces Reflected Anchored Langevin Dynamics (RALD), a novel algorithm designed to handle constrained sampling in machine learning where target densities are non-differentiable, overcoming limitations of standard projected Langevin Monte Carlo methods. By establishing explicit convergence bounds and iteration complexity for the RALMC discretization, the work advances theoretical foundations for sampling on constrained domains without requiring smooth log densities.
Reflected Anchored Langevin Algorithms
arXiv:2610.09522v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: First order Langevin algorithms for constrained sampling in machine learning, such as projected Langevin Monte Carlo which are based on discretizations of reflected Langevin dynamics, require differentiable log densities that limits their applicability. This paper introduces reflected anchored Langevin dynamics (RALD), a reflected diffusion that converges to non-differentiable targets on constrained domains. The method uses a smooth anchored reference potential and multiplies the drift and noise covariance of its reflected Langevin dynamics by the same state dependent scaling factor. Its Euler-Maruyama discretization with projection gives reflected anchored Langevin Monte Carlo (RALMC) algorithm. We prove explicit convergence bounds and iteration complexity for RALMC in the 2-Wasserstein distance to the target distribution. Numerical experiments are provided to illustrate the theoretical predictions and the empirical performance of the method.
Abstract:First order Langevin algorithms for constrained sampling in machine learning, such as projected Langevin Monte Carlo which are based on discretizations of reflected Langevin dynamics, require differentiable log densities that limits their applicability. This paper introduces reflected anchored Langevin dynamics (RALD), a reflected diffusion that converges to non-differentiable targets on constrained domains. The method uses a smooth anchored reference potential and multiplies the drift and noise covariance of its reflected Langevin dynamics by the same state dependent scaling factor. Its Euler-Maruyama discretization with projection gives reflected anchored Langevin Monte Carlo (RALMC) algorithm. We prove explicit convergence bounds and iteration complexity for RALMC in the 2-Wasserstein distance to the target distribution. Numerical experiments are provided to illustrate the theoretical predictions and the empirical performance of the method.
Machine Learning (stat.ML); Machine Learning (cs.LG); Probability (math.PR)
arXiv:2610.09522 [stat.ML]
(or arXiv:2610.09522v1 [stat.ML] for this version)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2610.09522 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)
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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 225 words
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