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This breakthrough demonstrates a high-performance quantum memory capable of storing high-dimensional qubits with over 80% efficiency and greater than 99% fidelity. By operating on 11-dimensional spatial modes, the system enables the distribution of approximately 3.56 bits of quantum information across a 1000-kilometer link in one minute, addressing critical bottlenecks for scalable long-distance quantum networks. The introduction of a unified benchmark metric that integrates multimode capacity, efficiency, and fidelity provides a necessary framework for evaluating practical quantum repeaters.
Source coveringQuantum Zeitgeist
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Quantum networks get a boost from a memory that stores high-dimensional qubits

Quantum Zeitgeist5 min read

A high-performance quantum memory for quantum interconnects has been developed, utilizing a method to store high-dimensional qubits. Researchers at South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China, and the Quantum Science Center of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, Shenzhen, achieved this through the Key Laboratory of Atomic and Subatomic Structure and Quantum Control.

Researchers at South China Normal University in Guangzhou have demonstrated a quantum memory capable of storing high-dimensional qudits, using an approach different from single-qubit methods. Operating on 11-dimensional spatial modes, the memory achieves over 80% efficiency and greater than 99% qubit storage fidelity. This high-performance system, developed with affiliations at the Guangdong-Hong Kong Joint Laboratory of Quantum Matter and the Quantum Science Center of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, estimates a distribution of 3.56 ± 0.16 bits of quantum information over 1000 kilometers in one minute. A new quantum memory developed by researchers at South China Normal University achieves over 80%…

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