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This paper provides a rigorous mathematical proof demonstrating the absence of nontrivial local conserved quantities in the Holstein and Holstein-Hubbard models across various dimensions. By establishing nonintegrability in electron-phonon coupled systems, the work advances our fundamental understanding of thermalization and transport in quantum many-body physics where mixed statistical properties are present. This theoretical breakthrough is significant for researchers studying the limits of integrability in condensed matter systems relevant to quantum simulation and material design.
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Proof of the absence of local conserved quantities in the Holstein model

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2605.19606v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Absence of local conserved quantities, or nonintegrability, is often assumed when discussing various phenomena in quantum many-body systems, such as thermalization and transport. However, no concrete proof of this property is known in electron--phonon coupled systems, a typical setting for condensed matter physics. In this paper, we show that the one-dimensional Holstein model has no nontrivial local conserved quantities other than the Hamiltonian itself and the total fermion number operator. We further show that the absence of nontrivial local conserved quantities also holds for the more general Holstein--Hubbard model. We also establish the absence of nontrivial local conserved quantities in these models on higher-dimensional hypercubic lattices. Our result has accomplished an advance in nonintegrability proofs by expanding their scope to systems in which particles with different statistical properties are mixed.

Abstract:Absence of local conserved quantities, or nonintegrability, is often assumed when discussing various phenomena in quantum many-body systems, such as thermalization and transport. However, no concrete proof of this property is known in electron--phonon coupled systems, a typical setting for condensed matter physics. In this paper, we show that the one-dimensional Holstein model has no nontrivial local conserved quantities other than the Hamiltonian itself and the total fermion number operator. We further show that the absence of nontrivial local conserved quantities also holds for the more general Holstein--Hubbard model. We also establish the absence of nontrivial local conserved quantities in these models on higher-dimensional hypercubic lattices. Our result has accomplished an advance in nonintegrability proofs by expanding their scope to systems in which particles with different statistical properties are mixed.

Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech); Mathematical Physics (math-ph); Quantum Physics (quant-ph)

arXiv:2605.19606 [cond-mat.stat-mech]

(or arXiv:2605.19606v2 [cond-mat.stat-mech] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2605.19606 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 228 words

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