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This research investigates deterministic port-based teleportation under pure-dephasing noise, deriving analytical bounds for entanglement fidelity in scenarios involving decoherence on resource states and measurement processes. The study notably reveals that noise-adapted measurements can degrade performance compared to ideal ones within this specific model, while also exploring the impact of bath memory and temperature via a spin boson framework. These findings offer critical insights into the fundamental limits of quantum communication protocols when entangled links interact with local environments.
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Port-based teleportation under pure-dephasing decoherence

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2602.16513v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We study deterministic port based teleportation in the presence of noise affecting both the entangled resource state and the measurement process. We focus on a physically motivated model in which each Bell pair constituting the resource interacts with an identical local environment, corresponding to independently distributed entangled links. Two noisy scenarios are analyzed: one with decoherence acting solely on the resource state and ideal measurements, and another with noisy, noise adapted measurements optimised for the given noise model. In the first case, we derive an analytical lower bound and later a closed-form expression for the entanglement fidelity of the teleportation channel and analyze its asymptotic behaviour. In the second, we combine semi analytical and numerical methods. Surprisingly, we find that noise-adapted measurements perform worse than the noiseless ones. To connect the abstract noise description with microscopic physics, we embed the protocol in a spin boson model and investigate the influence of bath memory and temperature on the teleportation fidelity, highlighting qualitative differences between different environments.

Abstract:We study deterministic port based teleportation in the presence of noise affecting both the entangled resource state and the measurement process. We focus on a physically motivated model in which each Bell pair constituting the resource interacts with an identical local environment, corresponding to independently distributed entangled links. Two noisy scenarios are analyzed: one with decoherence acting solely on the resource state and ideal measurements, and another with noisy, noise adapted measurements optimised for the given noise model. In the first case, we derive an analytical lower bound and later a closed-form expression for the entanglement fidelity of the teleportation channel and analyze its asymptotic behaviour. In the second, we combine semi analytical and numerical methods. Surprisingly, we find that noise-adapted measurements perform worse than the noiseless ones. To connect the abstract noise description with microscopic physics, we embed the protocol in a spin boson model and investigate the influence of bath memory and temperature on the teleportation fidelity, highlighting qualitative differences between different environments.

arXiv:2602.16513 [quant-ph]

(or arXiv:2602.16513v2 [quant-ph] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2602.16513 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite

Quantum Sci. Technol. 11 035073 (2026)

https://doi.org/10.1088/2058-9565/ae917e Focus to learn more DOI(s) linking to related resources

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