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This research statement argues that robot perception should explicitly model what it cannot see, what it has never encountered, and when its sensors are unreliable, rather than assuming complete, fixed-category, clean inputs. The author surveys prior work on amodal perception, occupancy forecasting, and uncertainty-aware fusion, then proposes belief-centric 4D representations and active sensing. Readers should note that this is a forward-looking vision document, not a set of validated results, so the practical value lies in the problem framing and the calibration and uncertainty requirements it highlights.
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What this isA model's reading of the article and related coverage, written for aiqbench. Not the publisher's words.

Perception Beyond the Visible: Incompleteness-Aware Scene Understanding for Robot Autonomy

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2610.18670v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable robot autonomy requires reasoning about the world from partial and noisy observations. However, many perception systems model only visible scene regions, rely on fixed semantic categories, and assume reliable sensor measurements. These assumptions break under occlusion, novel object encounters, and sensor degradation. In this paper, I present a research vision for incompleteness-aware scene understanding. I organize this vision around three fundamental challenges: incomplete evidence, incomplete knowledge, and incomplete sensor reliability. I discuss my research contributions toward addressing these challenges through amodal perception, semantic occupancy forecasting, open-world scene understanding, label-efficient learning, and uncertainty-guided multi-modal fusion. Building on these contributions, I outline future research directions toward belief-centric 4D scene representations. These representations aim to jointly model geometry, semantics, motion, and uncertainty. I also discuss active sensing and safe adaptation strategies that allow robots to reduce uncertainty through interaction. The goal is to develop calibrated and actionable scene representations that support reliable autonomy in dynamic, open-world environments.

Abstract:Reliable robot autonomy requires reasoning about the world from partial and noisy observations. However, many perception systems model only visible scene regions, rely on fixed semantic categories, and assume reliable sensor measurements. These assumptions break under occlusion, novel object encounters, and sensor degradation. In this paper, I present a research vision for incompleteness-aware scene understanding. I organize this vision around three fundamental challenges: incomplete evidence, incomplete knowledge, and incomplete sensor reliability. I discuss my research contributions toward addressing these challenges through amodal perception, semantic occupancy forecasting, open-world scene understanding, label-efficient learning, and uncertainty-guided multi-modal fusion. Building on these contributions, I outline future research directions toward belief-centric 4D scene representations. These representations aim to jointly model geometry, semantics, motion, and uncertainty. I also discuss active sensing and safe adaptation strategies that allow robots to reduce uncertainty through interaction. The goal is to develop calibrated and actionable scene representations that support reliable autonomy in dynamic, open-world environments.

Research statement for RSS Pioneers 2026 (Robotics: Science and Systems). OpenReview: this https URL

Robotics (cs.RO); Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)

arXiv:2610.18670 [cs.RO]

(or arXiv:2610.18670v1 [cs.RO] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2610.18670 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 268 words

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