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This study establishes a direct theoretical link between orbital angular momentum transport, band geometry, and topological electronic structures within the TaAs family of Weyl semimetals. By combining ab initio density functional theory with adiabatic perturbation models, the research clarifies how quantum geometric interference governs OAM dynamics in these materials. The findings provide critical insights for developing next-generation spintronics devices that leverage orbital degrees of freedom to outperform traditional spin-based systems.
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Orbital Hall Effect in Weyl Semimetals from quantum geometric band interference

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2608.14353v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Orbital angular momentum (OAM) transport in solids, prominently manifested in the orbital Hall effect, has emerged as a fundamental phenomenon that can decisively exceed its spin-based counterparts. However, the microscopic mechanisms governing OAM dynamics remain only partially understood. In particular, the role of band geometry in orbital transport is still largely unresolved. Here we address this question in the TaAs family of Weyl semimetals, TaAs, TaP, NbAs, and NbP, whose well-established topology and associated OAM textures make them an ideal platform in this context. Using ab initio density functional theory, complemented by a minimal Weyl model based on adiabatic perturbation theory, we establish --- both numerically and analytically --- a direct link between OAM transport, band geometry, and topological electronic structure.

Abstract:Orbital angular momentum (OAM) transport in solids, prominently manifested in the orbital Hall effect, has emerged as a fundamental phenomenon that can decisively exceed its spin-based counterparts. However, the microscopic mechanisms governing OAM dynamics remain only partially understood. In particular, the role of band geometry in orbital transport is still largely unresolved. Here we address this question in the TaAs family of Weyl semimetals, TaAs, TaP, NbAs, and NbP, whose well-established topology and associated OAM textures make them an ideal platform in this context. Using ab initio density functional theory, complemented by a minimal Weyl model based on adiabatic perturbation theory, we establish --- both numerically and analytically --- a direct link between OAM transport, band geometry, and topological electronic structure.

Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci); Quantum Physics (quant-ph)

arXiv:2608.14353 [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]

(or arXiv:2608.14353v1 [cond-mat.mtrl-sci] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2608.14353 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 218 words

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