aiqbench analysis
This research presents an optimal quantum algorithm for estimating repeatedly nested expectations, achieving an almost quadratic speedup over classical methods. By introducing a derandomized variant of the Multilevel Monte Carlo approach, the study resolves variable-time issues inherent in quantizing randomized algorithms. The findings significantly expand the applicability of quantum computing to complex financial modeling and optimal stopping problems.
Optimal Quantum Speedups for Repeatedly Nested Expectation Estimation
arXiv:2602.08120v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We study the estimation of repeatedly nested expectations (RNEs) with a constant horizon (number of nestings) using quantum computing. We propose a quantum algorithm that achieves $\varepsilon$-error with cost $\tilde O(\varepsilon^{-1})$, up to logarithmic factors. Standard lower bounds show this scaling is essentially optimal, yielding an almost quadratic speedup over the best classical algorithm. Our results extend prior quantum speedups for single nested expectations to repeated nesting, and therefore cover a broader range of applications, including optimal stopping. This extension requires a new derandomized variant of the classical randomized Multilevel Monte Carlo (rMLMC) algorithm. Careful de-randomization is key to overcoming a variable-time issue that typically increases quantized versions of classical randomized algorithms.
Abstract:We study the estimation of repeatedly nested expectations (RNEs) with a constant horizon (number of nestings) using quantum computing. We propose a quantum algorithm that achieves $\varepsilon$-error with cost $\tilde O(\varepsilon^{-1})$, up to logarithmic factors. Standard lower bounds show this scaling is essentially optimal, yielding an almost quadratic speedup over the best classical algorithm. Our results extend prior quantum speedups for single nested expectations to repeated nesting, and therefore cover a broader range of applications, including optimal stopping. This extension requires a new derandomized variant of the classical randomized Multilevel Monte Carlo (rMLMC) algorithm. Careful de-randomization is key to overcoming a variable-time issue that typically increases quantized versions of classical randomized algorithms.
Quantum Physics (quant-ph); Numerical Analysis (math.NA); Mathematical Finance (q-fin.MF); Computation (stat.CO)
arXiv:2602.08120 [quant-ph]
(or arXiv:2602.08120v2 [quant-ph] for this version)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2602.08120 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite
arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website.
Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them.
Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs.
Full text under the publisher's open licence · 212 words
Related coverage
Running Variational Quantum Eigensolver with Qiskit Aer on AMD Instinct
AMD · May 29, 2026
News Archive 2026
Quantum Computing Report · Jul 25, 2026
[AINews] High Taste Testers Ep. 1
Latent Space · Oct 17, 2026

A brief history of quantum vs classical computational advantage
Quantum Journal · Sep 1, 2026