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This research advances quantum error mitigation by demonstrating how continuous local monitoring can preserve specific low-entanglement eigenstates, known as cluster-state scars, within chaotic many-body spectra. The study provides rigorous finite-time guarantees for maintaining state fidelity despite imperfect detection and noncommuting dynamics, offering a concrete framework for verifying exotic quantum states without destroying them.
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Nondemolition filtering of an embedded cluster-state scar under continuous local monitoring

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2609.24166v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Identifying a low-entanglement eigenstate inside a many-body spectrum and preserving it during measurement are distinct tasks. We construct an explicit local ring Hamiltonian with an exact cluster-state eigenvector and study continuous monitoring of its stabilizer defects. For arbitrary mixed inputs, the conditional cluster fidelity is the initial target weight divided by the no-observed-click probability. A positive defect-operator gap gives finite-time bounds that hold for noncommuting Hamiltonian dynamics, nonnormal effective generators and imperfect detection. At fixed total monitoring rate, the guaranteed exponent falls inversely with system size; high conditional fidelity does not remove the preparation cost set by the initial overlap. Exact diagonalization up to eleven qubits gives finite-size evidence for a cluster-state outlier in a chaotic spectral background. Independent matrix and trajectory calculations verify the dynamics and a conservative coherent-error bound. This construction specializes established scar embedding and nondemolition verification frameworks, with explicit measurement assumptions, finite-time guarantees and resource limitations.

Abstract:Identifying a low-entanglement eigenstate inside a many-body spectrum and preserving it during measurement are distinct tasks. We construct an explicit local ring Hamiltonian with an exact cluster-state eigenvector and study continuous monitoring of its stabilizer defects. For arbitrary mixed inputs, the conditional cluster fidelity is the initial target weight divided by the no-observed-click probability. A positive defect-operator gap gives finite-time bounds that hold for noncommuting Hamiltonian dynamics, nonnormal effective generators and imperfect detection. At fixed total monitoring rate, the guaranteed exponent falls inversely with system size; high conditional fidelity does not remove the preparation cost set by the initial overlap. Exact diagonalization up to eleven qubits gives finite-size evidence for a cluster-state outlier in a chaotic spectral background. Independent matrix and trajectory calculations verify the dynamics and a conservative coherent-error bound. This construction specializes established scar embedding and nondemolition verification frameworks, with explicit measurement assumptions, finite-time guarantees and resource limitations.

arXiv:2609.24166 [quant-ph]

(or arXiv:2609.24166v1 [quant-ph] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2609.24166 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 241 words

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