aiqbench analysis
This research introduces noise-resilient sequential circuits designed to preserve long-range quantum order despite local Pauli errors during state preparation. By leveraging the spatial structure of target syndromes, the proposed method systematically suppresses error propagation using strictly local gates, a capability that necessitates non-Clifford operations. The approach demonstrates stability for both symmetry-breaking and topological orders, offering a pathway to more robust quantum state generation on near-term hardware.
Noise-resilient sequential circuits for generating quantum order
arXiv:2609.13383v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sequential circuits provide an optimal linear-depth route to unitarily preparing long-range ordered quantum states, but circuit-level noise can be far more damaging than noise applied after preparation: local errors may be propagated by subsequent gates into nonlocal defects that destroy the target order. In this work, we present classes of unitary sequential circuits that prepare certain non-trivial orders in the presence of Pauli noise. Our constructions exploit the spatial structure of the syndromes of the target state, which in certain cases allows us to systematically suppress the propagation of errors using strictly local gates. The strategy can be applied both to symmetry-breaking order, for which we present a 3D example, and to topological order, which we showcase on a 4D version of the toric code. We also highlight how this stability against errors necessitates non-Clifford gates, and how measurement-feedback loops can be used to stabilize lower-dimensional states as well.
Abstract:Sequential circuits provide an optimal linear-depth route to unitarily preparing long-range ordered quantum states, but circuit-level noise can be far more damaging than noise applied after preparation: local errors may be propagated by subsequent gates into nonlocal defects that destroy the target order. In this work, we present classes of unitary sequential circuits that prepare certain non-trivial orders in the presence of Pauli noise. Our constructions exploit the spatial structure of the syndromes of the target state, which in certain cases allows us to systematically suppress the propagation of errors using strictly local gates. The strategy can be applied both to symmetry-breaking order, for which we present a 3D example, and to topological order, which we showcase on a 4D version of the toric code. We also highlight how this stability against errors necessitates non-Clifford gates, and how measurement-feedback loops can be used to stabilize lower-dimensional states as well.
Quantum Physics (quant-ph); Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
arXiv:2609.13383 [quant-ph]
(or arXiv:2609.13383v1 [quant-ph] for this version)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2609.13383 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)
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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 246 words

