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This research proposes a neuro-symbolic agentic AI framework to enhance the reliability and adaptability of networked low-altitude UAVs in dynamic, connectivity-constrained environments. By integrating neural grounding with symbolic reasoning, the architecture aims to mitigate hallucination risks and enable evidence-grounded decision-making for complex tasks like urban fire inspection. The study highlights critical advancements in data efficiency, compositional generalization, and verification mechanisms essential for next-generation autonomous drone systems.
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Neuro-Symbolic Agentic AI for Networked Low-Altitude UAVs

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2609.19961v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Networked low-altitude unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) need reliable and adaptive decision-making capabilities to operate under uncertain observations, dynamic environments, and intermittent connectivity, while many existing agentic systems remain limited by hallucination risks, data dependence, and weak generalization. This article investigates neuro-symbolic agentic AI (NSAAI) as a framework for combining neural grounding, symbolic reasoning, and closed-loop agentic interaction to support more reliable and adaptive UAV autonomy. We first examine its capability foundations in data efficiency, compositional generalization, continual learning, and zero-shot transfer, and then develop a reference architecture integrating task and goal management, neuro-symbolic planning, verification and metacognition, skill execution and network interaction, and shared knowledge and memory. An urban fire-inspection case implemented in LAESim illustrates how a UAV can coordinate sensing and cloud access under intermittent connectivity, reuse a verified image-delivery skill, and satisfy explicit evidence conditions before completing the mission. The results illustrate the potential of NSAAI to support reusable skills, evidence-grounded decision-making, and adaptive mission execution in networked UAV systems. We further discuss key research directions in uncertainty-aware reasoning, knowledge and skill expansion, adaptive self-monitoring, and standardized evaluation.

Abstract:Networked low-altitude unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) need reliable and adaptive decision-making capabilities to operate under uncertain observations, dynamic environments, and intermittent connectivity, while many existing agentic systems remain limited by hallucination risks, data dependence, and weak generalization. This article investigates neuro-symbolic agentic AI (NSAAI) as a framework for combining neural grounding, symbolic reasoning, and closed-loop agentic interaction to support more reliable and adaptive UAV autonomy. We first examine its capability foundations in data efficiency, compositional generalization, continual learning, and zero-shot transfer, and then develop a reference architecture integrating task and goal management, neuro-symbolic planning, verification and metacognition, skill execution and network interaction, and shared knowledge and memory. An urban fire-inspection case implemented in LAESim illustrates how a UAV can coordinate sensing and cloud access under intermittent connectivity, reuse a verified image-delivery skill, and satisfy explicit evidence conditions before completing the mission. The results illustrate the potential of NSAAI to support reusable skills, evidence-grounded decision-making, and adaptive mission execution in networked UAV systems. We further discuss key research directions in uncertainty-aware reasoning, knowledge and skill expansion, adaptive self-monitoring, and standardized evaluation.

Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Systems and Control (eess.SY)

arXiv:2609.19961 [cs.AI]

(or arXiv:2609.19961v1 [cs.AI] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2609.19961 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 278 words

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