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NativeScope introduces a novel retrieval framework that leverages existing document structure—such as section membership and session order—to improve recall over standard dense semantic search methods. By employing a scope-then-rank mechanism anchored by known relations, the method achieves significant performance gains on controlled benchmarks while highlighting the sensitivity of results to anchor reliability. This research advances the field of retrieval-augmented generation by demonstrating how native topology can be integrated into query processing pipelines.
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NativeScope: Relation-Localized Retrieval over Native Topology with a Correct Anchor

arXiv3 min read

arXiv:2610.12243v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Dense retrieval usually ranks text chunks by their semantic similarity to a question. This ignores structure that many data systems already store, including section membership, session boundaries, and native order. We propose NativeScope, a scope-then-rank method for queries with a known anchor and relation. It represents a query as q -> (A, r, B). The anchor A and relation r select native units through belonging, before, or after operators, and the target term B ranks only chunks that overlap the selected scope. An internal variant, NS-FullQ, ranks the same candidates with the full question. We evaluate both methods on 200 controlled document and memory records derived from QASPER and LongMemEval under a 1,024-token budget. NativeScope attains native-unit recall of 89.28 percent for documents and 72.50 percent for memories, improving over instance-wide Dense RAG by 42.75 and 22.00 percentage points. NS-FullQ reaches 87.78 percent and 68.50 percent; its differences from NativeScope are inconclusive, locating the primary gain in relational scoping rather than the shorter ranking query. With automatic Top-1 anchors, memory recall falls to 35.50 percent. NativeScope is therefore effective when anchor coordinates and native relations are reliable, but hard scoping inherits errors from the localization interface.

Abstract:Dense retrieval usually ranks text chunks by their semantic similarity to a question. This ignores structure that many data systems already store, including section membership, session boundaries, and native order. We propose NativeScope, a scope-then-rank method for queries with a known anchor and relation. It represents a query as q -> (A, r, B). The anchor A and relation r select native units through belonging, before, or after operators, and the target term B ranks only chunks that overlap the selected scope. An internal variant, NS-FullQ, ranks the same candidates with the full question. We evaluate both methods on 200 controlled document and memory records derived from QASPER and LongMemEval under a 1,024-token budget. NativeScope attains native-unit recall of 89.28 percent for documents and 72.50 percent for memories, improving over instance-wide Dense RAG by 42.75 and 22.00 percentage points. NS-FullQ reaches 87.78 percent and 68.50 percent; its differences from NativeScope are inconclusive, locating the primary gain in relational scoping rather than the shorter ranking query. With automatic Top-1 anchors, memory recall falls to 35.50 percent. NativeScope is therefore effective when anchor coordinates and native relations are reliable, but hard scoping inherits errors from the localization interface.

14 pages, 4 figures, and 6 tables. Includes an appendix with reproduction information and an evidence inventory

Information Retrieval (cs.IR); Computation and Language (cs.CL)

arXiv:2610.12243 [cs.IR]

(or arXiv:2610.12243v1 [cs.IR] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2610.12243 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 311 words

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