NarrativeSteward: Coordinating Delegation, Guidance, and Verification in Agent-Assisted Interactive Narrative Authoring

Abstract:Autonomous AI agents can turn authors' goals into interactive narratives by independently organizing and carrying out generation and revision. As agents generate and revise extensive content, authors struggle to grasp its overall structure, local details, and relationships, complicating continued guidance. We present NarrativeSteward, an authoring environment that organizes outlines, worldbuilding, and narrative graphs as linked artifacts for agent implementation and author guidance. Agent dialogue and project-wide structural review help authors understand the evolving work and guide local and cross-layer revisions, while change records and execution verification help authors assess the resulting work. Technical tests validated the system's change records, recovery mechanisms, and execution diagnostics. In a 12-participant within-subject study, NarrativeSteward supported easier formulation of revision requests and inspection of changes, and greater perceived understanding of changes and story structure, than general-purpose agents. Qualitative findings show how reviewing the work and feedback helps authors develop requirements and guide subsequent delegation. We open-source NarrativeSteward at this https URL.

Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Computation and Language (cs.CL)

arXiv:2609.39333 [cs.HC]

(or arXiv:2609.39333v1 [cs.HC] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2609.39333 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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