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This paper presents Multiplicatively Optimistic Regret Matching (MORM), a novel uncoupled learning rule designed to achieve constant regret in finite general-sum games through simultaneous full-information self-play. By integrating multiplicative stability with Hellinger control of strategy movement, the method ensures uniform external regret bounds that remain robust even against adversarial utility shifts. This advancement offers significant theoretical implications for multi-agent systems and decentralized optimization where individual agents must learn without direct coordination.
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Multiplicative Optimism for Constant Regret in Games

arXiv1 min read

arXiv:2609.21976v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce Multiplicatively Optimistic Regret Matching (MORM), an uncoupled learning rule for finite general-sum games. Under simultaneous full-information self-play, every player achieves external regret $O(\sqrt n\log d)$ uniformly over all horizons, using only one-step optimism. The analysis combines a potential-based regret-matching argument with multiplicative stability and Hellinger control of strategy movement. A learning-rate safeguard additionally gives $O(\sqrt{T\log d})$ regret in the face of adversarial utilities.

Abstract:We introduce Multiplicatively Optimistic Regret Matching (MORM), an uncoupled learning rule for finite general-sum games. Under simultaneous full-information self-play, every player achieves external regret $O(\sqrt n\log d)$ uniformly over all horizons, using only one-step optimism. The analysis combines a potential-based regret-matching argument with multiplicative stability and Hellinger control of strategy movement. A learning-rate safeguard additionally gives $O(\sqrt{T\log d})$ regret in the face of adversarial utilities.

Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT); Machine Learning (cs.LG); Optimization and Control (math.OC)

arXiv:2609.21976 [cs.GT]

(or arXiv:2609.21976v1 [cs.GT] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2609.21976 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 169 words

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