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This research presents an efficient computational method for simulating correlated many-body dynamics in complex systems, specifically addressing limitations of mean-field approximations by incorporating multiconfigurational wavefunctions. By treating phonons quasi-classically while maintaining quantum accuracy for excitonic subsystems, the approach offers a practical pathway to model spatial correlations at finite temperatures without prohibitive computational costs.
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Multiconfigurational Mixed Quantum-Classical Approach for Correlated Many-Body Dynamics

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2607.23414v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this work, we introduce a multiconfigurational mixed quantum-classical many-body approach for simulating the finite-temperature correlated multi-exciton dynamics in the presence of phonon-induced static and dynamic disorder. In this mixed quantum-classical approach, the excitonic subsystem is described using a multiconfigurational wavefunction that extends beyond the mean-field limit, while the phonons are evolved quasi-classically. Using this approach, we simulate a multi-excitonic dissipative system and show how the interplay between phonon-induced dynamic disorder and exciton-exciton many-body interactions determines excitation-dependent excitonic transport and spatial correlations. Our results show that while the mean-field approach produces semi-quantitatively accurate diffusive dynamics, it does not capture the spatial correlations as expected. We find that a mean-field path approximation, where we generate pre-computed trajectories using our mean-field mixed quantum-classical approach and then perform multiconfigurational dynamics, can reproduce the spatial correlations to a good accuracy, positioning this approach as an efficient method for capturing spatial correlations in complex systems.

Abstract:In this work, we introduce a multiconfigurational mixed quantum-classical many-body approach for simulating the finite-temperature correlated multi-exciton dynamics in the presence of phonon-induced static and dynamic disorder. In this mixed quantum-classical approach, the excitonic subsystem is described using a multiconfigurational wavefunction that extends beyond the mean-field limit, while the phonons are evolved quasi-classically. Using this approach, we simulate a multi-excitonic dissipative system and show how the interplay between phonon-induced dynamic disorder and exciton-exciton many-body interactions determines excitation-dependent excitonic transport and spatial correlations. Our results show that while the mean-field approach produces semi-quantitatively accurate diffusive dynamics, it does not capture the spatial correlations as expected. We find that a mean-field path approximation, where we generate pre-computed trajectories using our mean-field mixed quantum-classical approach and then perform multiconfigurational dynamics, can reproduce the spatial correlations to a good accuracy, positioning this approach as an efficient method for capturing spatial correlations in complex systems.

Quantum Physics (quant-ph); Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci); Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)

arXiv:2607.23414 [quant-ph]

(or arXiv:2607.23414v1 [quant-ph] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2607.23414 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 250 words

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