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This research establishes a finite-step entropy hierarchy for quantum convolutional channels, refining Holevo capacity bounds through stabilizer dephasings. By leveraging Weyl covariance, the study reduces complex one-shot classical communication problems to minimal output entropy calculations with exact single-letter formulas for specific qutrit families. These theoretical advances provide rigorous tools for analyzing coherence loss and simultaneous classical-quantum transmission rates in discrete-variable quantum systems.
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Mean-State Entropy Hierarchies and Classical Communication through Quantum Convolutions

arXiv3 min read

arXiv:2607.16653v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Quantum convolution provides a discrete-variable analogue of classical convolution, with the mean state capturing the stabilizer structure preserved under repeated convolution. We establish a finite-step entropy hierarchy generated by compatible stabilizer dephasings. Along every compatible isotropic flag, the entropy increases toward the mean-state entropy ceiling, while the relative-entropy distance to the mean state decomposes exactly into successive coherence losses and a terminal classical nonuniformity. Optimizing over compatible subspaces yields an intrinsic entropy profile of the state. For quantum convolutional channels, Weyl covariance reduces the one-shot classical communication problem to minimal output entropy. A spectral-transfer argument shows that suitable stabilizer inputs reproduce stabilizer-measurement distributions of the environment as channel-output spectra. This gives a computable Holevo lower bound over all complete stabilizer measurements; its compatible restriction is characterized by the entropy hierarchy and refines the previous mean-state bound of Bu, Gu, and Jaffe. The bound is exact for stabilizer-diagonal environments, for which the Holevo capacity is strongly additive, and yields a single-letter formula for a nonstabilizer qutrit family. The same family also exhibits a coexistence region with simultaneously positive classical and quantum communication rates

Abstract:Quantum convolution provides a discrete-variable analogue of classical convolution, with the mean state capturing the stabilizer structure preserved under repeated convolution. We establish a finite-step entropy hierarchy generated by compatible stabilizer dephasings. Along every compatible isotropic flag, the entropy increases toward the mean-state entropy ceiling, while the relative-entropy distance to the mean state decomposes exactly into successive coherence losses and a terminal classical nonuniformity. Optimizing over compatible subspaces yields an intrinsic entropy profile of the state. For quantum convolutional channels, Weyl covariance reduces the one-shot classical communication problem to minimal output entropy. A spectral-transfer argument shows that suitable stabilizer inputs reproduce stabilizer-measurement distributions of the environment as channel-output spectra. This gives a computable Holevo lower bound over all complete stabilizer measurements; its compatible restriction is characterized by the entropy hierarchy and refines the previous mean-state bound of Bu, Gu, and Jaffe. The bound is exact for stabilizer-diagonal environments, for which the Holevo capacity is strongly additive, and yields a single-letter formula for a nonstabilizer qutrit family. The same family also exhibits a coexistence region with simultaneously positive classical and quantum communication rates

arXiv:2607.16653 [quant-ph]

(or arXiv:2607.16653v1 [quant-ph] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2607.16653 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 273 words

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