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LiveMem introduces a novel intrinsic memory mechanism for large language models that maintains persistent state continuity independent of the active context window. By decoupling historical information retention from immediate attention paths, this method addresses critical limitations in long-running agents where standard summarization or retrieval fails to preserve full lifecycle computation. The approach represents significant progress in scaling LLM inference capabilities without relying on external databases or explicit memory modules.
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LiveMem: Maintaining Memory State Continuity in Long-Running LLM Inference

arXiv3 min read

arXiv:2608.02515v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-running assistants and agents consume interaction streams that eventually outgrow the context. Existing context retention, summarization, and retrieval preserve access to selected history, but do not provide a persistent state over the full lifecycle when working context changes. We formulate this missing inference capability as \emph{state continuity under context turnover}: carrying computation forward through a fixed-capacity memory state whose lifetime is independent of the active context. We introduce an intrinsic memory method, \textbf{LiveMem}, which augments a pretrained full-attention LLM with a memory state that preserves the historical information over the whole lifecycle while the main attention path retains a bounded KV window. Context turnover and memory state maintaining, memory-oriented post-training, and state-aware serving jointly make this memory state load bearing after its originating tokens are released. Our experiments show that LiveMem achieves leading overall performance among evaluated systems and other intrinsic memory methods. Experiments on LongMemEval show that LiveMem is able to answer the question based on the memory state, even when the supporting evidence has been removed from the current context, and evidence-distance analysis shows that useful information persists beyond the active window. LiveMem thus establishes state continuity as a distinct and complementary abstraction for continual LLM inference.

Abstract:Long-running assistants and agents consume interaction streams that eventually outgrow the context. Existing context retention, summarization, and retrieval preserve access to selected history, but do not provide a persistent state over the full lifecycle when working context changes. We formulate this missing inference capability as \emph{state continuity under context turnover}: carrying computation forward through a fixed-capacity memory state whose lifetime is independent of the active context. We introduce an intrinsic memory method, \textbf{LiveMem}, which augments a pretrained full-attention LLM with a memory state that preserves the historical information over the whole lifecycle while the main attention path retains a bounded KV window. Context turnover and memory state maintaining, memory-oriented post-training, and state-aware serving jointly make this memory state load bearing after its originating tokens are released. Our experiments show that LiveMem achieves leading overall performance among evaluated systems and other intrinsic memory methods. Experiments on LongMemEval show that LiveMem is able to answer the question based on the memory state, even when the supporting evidence has been removed from the current context, and evidence-distance analysis shows that useful information persists beyond the active window. LiveMem thus establishes state continuity as a distinct and complementary abstraction for continual LLM inference.

Computation and Language (cs.CL); Machine Learning (cs.LG)

arXiv:2608.02515 [cs.CL]

(or arXiv:2608.02515v1 [cs.CL] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2608.02515 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 297 words

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