aiqbench analysis
This research introduces MFTune, a novel approach that leverages cheaper "imperfect-fidelity" environments as proxies to optimize system configurations before testing in expensive perfect settings. By proactively exploring vast spaces of low-cost approximations, the method significantly reduces tuning budgets while improving performance across diverse real-world systems over an extended period. The work represents a meaningful advancement in machine learning for software engineering (AutoML), offering practical efficiency gains without relying on quantum mechanics or general consumer tech trends.
Less Is More: Tuning Configurable Systems with Imperfect Fidelity
arXiv:2608.00759v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Configuration tuning is essential for optimizing the performance of highly configurable systems, e.g., throughput or runtime, under a given environment. Yet, this is a challenging process as there can be many options to tune, and configuration measurement is often highly expensive. In this paper, we demonstrate the phenomenon of ``less can be more'': system configuration tuning can be greatly improved with much superior budget utilization by partially tuning under the imperfect-fidelity---an environment that is similar, but cheaper to measure, compared with the concerned perfect-fidelity of environment under which the system should be tuned. We codify a conceptual framework of fidelity for configurable systems, drawing on which allows us to propose MFTune, a tuner that proactively explores in the space of $>10^4$ possible imperfect-fidelity settings to approximate a useful one, which strikes for the wideness of tuning. This creates high-quality seeds for the perfect-fidelity, which in turn ensures the tuning depth. Experiment results against $10$ state-of-the-art tuners, obtained from running diverse real-world systems for $19$ months $24 \times 7$, show that MFTune performs considerably better on $83.33$\% cases with up to $19.34\%$ improvement while achieving hours of budget saving in general.
Abstract:Configuration tuning is essential for optimizing the performance of highly configurable systems, e.g., throughput or runtime, under a given environment. Yet, this is a challenging process as there can be many options to tune, and configuration measurement is often highly expensive. In this paper, we demonstrate the phenomenon of ``less can be more'': system configuration tuning can be greatly improved with much superior budget utilization by partially tuning under the imperfect-fidelity---an environment that is similar, but cheaper to measure, compared with the concerned perfect-fidelity of environment under which the system should be tuned. We codify a conceptual framework of fidelity for configurable systems, drawing on which allows us to propose MFTune, a tuner that proactively explores in the space of $>10^4$ possible imperfect-fidelity settings to approximate a useful one, which strikes for the wideness of tuning. This creates high-quality seeds for the perfect-fidelity, which in turn ensures the tuning depth. Experiment results against $10$ state-of-the-art tuners, obtained from running diverse real-world systems for $19$ months $24 \times 7$, show that MFTune performs considerably better on $83.33$\% cases with up to $19.34\%$ improvement while achieving hours of budget saving in general.
Software Engineering (cs.SE); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Databases (cs.DB); Performance (cs.PF)
arXiv:2608.00759 [cs.SE]
(or arXiv:2608.00759v1 [cs.SE] for this version)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2608.00759 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)
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