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This research applies conditional diffusion models to learn transition kernels for jump-diffusion processes, enabling the generation of new sample paths from high-frequency trajectory data. The study provides non-asymptotic theoretical bounds on score estimation error and KL divergence while benchmarking performance on synthetic and real-world probabilistic forecasting tasks.
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Learning Transition Kernels of Jump-Diffusion Processes with Conditional Diffusion Models

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2610.09045v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study the problem of learning transition kernels for time-homogeneous jump-diffusion processes using conditional diffusion models, with the goal of generating new sample paths from training data consisting of N independent trajectories observed on a high-frequency discrete time grid. On the theoretical side, we establish non-asymptotic bounds for the conditional score estimation error and for the KL divergence between the laws of the true and generated discretely observed paths. On the numerical side, we first evaluate our method on synthetic data to assess the theoretical findings and benchmark its performance against the approach of Gao et al. (2025). We then apply our method to real-world data and investigate its performance on a probabilistic forecasting task.

Abstract:We study the problem of learning transition kernels for time-homogeneous jump-diffusion processes using conditional diffusion models, with the goal of generating new sample paths from training data consisting of N independent trajectories observed on a high-frequency discrete time grid. On the theoretical side, we establish non-asymptotic bounds for the conditional score estimation error and for the KL divergence between the laws of the true and generated discretely observed paths. On the numerical side, we first evaluate our method on synthetic data to assess the theoretical findings and benchmark its performance against the approach of Gao et al. (2025). We then apply our method to real-world data and investigate its performance on a probabilistic forecasting task.

Machine Learning (stat.ML); Machine Learning (cs.LG)

arXiv:2610.09045 [stat.ML]

(or arXiv:2610.09045v1 [stat.ML] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2610.09045 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 212 words

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