aiqbench analysis
This research establishes rigorous mathematical foundations for using Brownian motion signatures to universally approximate complex stochastic processes and solutions to stochastic differential equations. By proving density in $L^p$-spaces, the work bridges advanced rough path theory with machine learning capabilities, offering new theoretical guarantees for models handling non-Markovian or noisy data. The findings are significant for advancing the mathematical robustness of deep learning architectures applied to financial modeling and other domains governed by Gaussian processes.
Global universal approximation with Brownian signatures
arXiv:2512.16396v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We establish $L^p$-universal approximation theorems for general path-dependent and non-anticipative functionals on suitable rough path spaces, showing that linear functionals acting on signatures of time-extended rough paths are dense with respect to the $L^p$-distance. To that end, we derive global universal approximation theorems for weighted rough path spaces. We demonstrate that these $L^p$-universal approximation theorems apply to Gaussian processes, in particular, to fractional Brownian motion. As a consequence, linear functionals on the signature of the time-extended Brownian motion can approximate any $p$-integrable stochastic process adapted to the Brownian filtration, including solutions to stochastic differential equations.
Abstract:We establish $L^p$-universal approximation theorems for general path-dependent and non-anticipative functionals on suitable rough path spaces, showing that linear functionals acting on signatures of time-extended rough paths are dense with respect to the $L^p$-distance. To that end, we derive global universal approximation theorems for weighted rough path spaces. We demonstrate that these $L^p$-universal approximation theorems apply to Gaussian processes, in particular, to fractional Brownian motion. As a consequence, linear functionals on the signature of the time-extended Brownian motion can approximate any $p$-integrable stochastic process adapted to the Brownian filtration, including solutions to stochastic differential equations.
Probability (math.PR); Machine Learning (cs.LG); Mathematical Finance (q-fin.MF)
arXiv:2512.16396 [math.PR]
(or arXiv:2512.16396v3 [math.PR] for this version)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2512.16396 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite
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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 192 words
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