aiqbench analysis
This release introduces GLAN-QnA-KR, a massive 303k-row synthetic Korean instruction dataset generated by Microsoft's Phi-3.5-MoE-instruct using a novel seedless taxonomy-driven protocol. The authors emphasize the corpus's high data quality through rigorous contamination audits that confirm minimal leakage from major benchmarks like KMMLU and KoBEST. For researchers focusing on low-resource language modeling, this resource offers a scalable method for expanding Korean NLP capabilities without relying on manual curation or pre-existing seeds.
GLAN-QnA-KR: A Seedless Taxonomy-Driven Korean Instruction Corpus
arXiv:2607.20443v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We release GLAN-QnA-KR, a 303,581-row openly redistributable Korean instruction-QA corpus produced via the seedless taxonomy-driven GLAN synthesis pipeline with Microsoft's Phi-3.5-MoE-instruct as the producer model (generation: 2024-12; release: 2024-12; licence: OpenRAIL). The corpus spans a flat taxonomy of 1,084 English-labelled disciplines paired with Korean question/answer text, a 100-900 difficulty scale, and a median of 313 question characters and 1,098 answer characters per record. Two properties are atypical for synthetic instruction data at this scale: (i) exact duplicate questions number only 1 in 303,581 rows and character-trigram near-duplicate clusters at Jaccard >= 0.9 number zero in a 5,000-sample probe, and (ii) a two-layer contamination audit against KMMLU, KoBEST (five sub-tasks), and HAE-RAE-Bench shows a maximum test-vs-corpus question-level character-trigram Jaccard of 0.163 with zero test items at Jaccard >= 0.7, and a maximum multilingual-E5 cosine of 0.901 with a single test item at cosine >= 0.90 and zero at >= 0.95, across 20,000 sampled GLAN questions and seven evaluation sets. At the time of release, this is, to our knowledge, the largest single-pipeline synthetic Korean instruction corpus verifiable on the Hugging Face Hub and the only Korean >=100k-row corpus built under a seedless taxonomy-driven protocol. This note documents the generation protocol, corpus statistics, the contamination audit, and the licensing boundary in a form suitable for downstream citation.
Abstract:We release GLAN-QnA-KR, a 303,581-row openly redistributable Korean instruction-QA corpus produced via the seedless taxonomy-driven GLAN synthesis pipeline with Microsoft's Phi-3.5-MoE-instruct as the producer model (generation: 2024-12; release: 2024-12; licence: OpenRAIL). The corpus spans a flat taxonomy of 1,084 English-labelled disciplines paired with Korean question/answer text, a 100-900 difficulty scale, and a median of 313 question characters and 1,098 answer characters per record. Two properties are atypical for synthetic instruction data at this scale: (i) exact duplicate questions number only 1 in 303,581 rows and character-trigram near-duplicate clusters at Jaccard >= 0.9 number zero in a 5,000-sample probe, and (ii) a two-layer contamination audit against KMMLU, KoBEST (five sub-tasks), and HAE-RAE-Bench shows a maximum test-vs-corpus question-level character-trigram Jaccard of 0.163 with zero test items at Jaccard >= 0.7, and a maximum multilingual-E5 cosine of 0.901 with a single test item at cosine >= 0.90 and zero at >= 0.95, across 20,000 sampled GLAN questions and seven evaluation sets. At the time of release, this is, to our knowledge, the largest single-pipeline synthetic Korean instruction corpus verifiable on the Hugging Face Hub and the only Korean >=100k-row corpus built under a seedless taxonomy-driven protocol. This note documents the generation protocol, corpus statistics, the contamination audit, and the licensing boundary in a form suitable for downstream citation.
Technical report; 7 pages, 4 tables. Dataset: this https URL
Computation and Language (cs.CL); Machine Learning (cs.LG)
arXiv:2607.20443 [cs.CL]
(or arXiv:2607.20443v1 [cs.CL] for this version)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2607.20443 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite
arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website.
Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them.
Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs.
Full text under the publisher's open licence · 321 words
Related coverage

Model-agnostic PII detection with LLMs
AWS · Sep 10, 2026
The Continual Constitutional Convention: How language models revise the documents that govern them
AI Alignment Forum · Oct 13, 2026

Granite 4.2 LLMs: How They're Built
Hugging Face · Aug 25, 2026

Q&A: How KRAFTON Built PUBG Ally, a Co-Playable Character Powered by NVIDIA ACE
NVIDIA · Jun 25, 2026