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This research demonstrates a novel method for generating bright quantum high-order harmonics by combining coherent lasers with squeezed vacuum states in atomic gases. The study reveals how weak BSV pulses perturb the action phase of these harmonics, enabling new approaches to attosecond quantum spectroscopy and probing matter's quantum correlations.
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Generation of bright quantum high-order harmonic driven by combined coherent and bright squeezed vacuum light

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2607.20941v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Attosecond quantum light, formed by the superposition of high-order harmonics driven by intense quantum light, opens new routes to probe quantum-mechanical correlations in matter. In this study, we have investigated the macroscopic propagation effects of quantum high-order harmonics generated by the combination of strong coherent and weak bright squeezed vacuum (BSV) lasers interacting with atomic gas. Our results reveal that the pressure-dependent intensity of harmonics arising from absorbing or emitting BSV photons differs from that of harmonics generated using only strong coherent pulses. Macroscopic propagation simulations indicate that the action phase of harmonics is perturbed by the weak BSV pulses. This perturbation modulates the phase mismatch of sub-cycle attosecond bursts and affects their quantum properties when the gas pressure varies. The ability to generate bright quantum high-order harmonics lays a foundation for the establishment and application of attosecond quantum spectroscopy.

Abstract:Attosecond quantum light, formed by the superposition of high-order harmonics driven by intense quantum light, opens new routes to probe quantum-mechanical correlations in matter. In this study, we have investigated the macroscopic propagation effects of quantum high-order harmonics generated by the combination of strong coherent and weak bright squeezed vacuum (BSV) lasers interacting with atomic gas. Our results reveal that the pressure-dependent intensity of harmonics arising from absorbing or emitting BSV photons differs from that of harmonics generated using only strong coherent pulses. Macroscopic propagation simulations indicate that the action phase of harmonics is perturbed by the weak BSV pulses. This perturbation modulates the phase mismatch of sub-cycle attosecond bursts and affects their quantum properties when the gas pressure varies. The ability to generate bright quantum high-order harmonics lays a foundation for the establishment and application of attosecond quantum spectroscopy.

Quantum Physics (quant-ph); Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph); Optics (physics.optics)

arXiv:2607.20941 [quant-ph]

(or arXiv:2607.20941v1 [quant-ph] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2607.20941 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 239 words

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