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G2G advances machine learning by enabling frozen foundation models to perform cross-sequence pose estimation through lightweight, trainable modules that bridge disjoint image groups. This approach achieves state-of-the-art accuracy in multi-camera rig odometry and relocalization tasks while maintaining computational efficiency with a minimal parameter footprint.
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G2G: Exploiting Intra-Group Geometry for Inter-Group Pose Estimation

arXiv2 min read

arXiv:2606.08284v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recovering the relative 6-DoF pose between two image groups underlies cross-sequence relocalization and multi-camera rig odometry. Each group carries known intra-group geometry from visual odometry or rig calibration, and pretrained multi-view backbones already fuse such geometry into visual features. Yet current models treat all views as an unstructured set, leaving cross-group reasoning as the missing piece. We introduce G2G, which keeps the foundation model entirely frozen and adds three lightweight trainable modules to bridge the two groups: a perceiver resampler, a cross-group bridge with merged self-attention, and a multi-frame pose head. The trainable footprint totals about 32M parameters, under 6% of the full model, and is supervised only by relative poses. Across four datasets that span indoor and outdoor simulation, real-world cross-season capture, and zero-shot sim-to-real transfer, G2G attains state-of-the-art accuracy on both tasks, while trainable baselines are retrained with their original supervision. Code and visualizations: https://github.com/WeiYuFei0217/G2G.

Abstract:Recovering the relative 6-DoF pose between two image groups underlies cross-sequence relocalization and multi-camera rig odometry. Each group carries known intra-group geometry from visual odometry or rig calibration, and pretrained multi-view backbones already fuse such geometry into visual features. Yet current models treat all views as an unstructured set, leaving cross-group reasoning as the missing piece. We introduce G2G, which keeps the foundation model entirely frozen and adds three lightweight trainable modules to bridge the two groups: a perceiver resampler, a cross-group bridge with merged self-attention, and a multi-frame pose head. The trainable footprint totals about 32M parameters, under 6% of the full model, and is supervised only by relative poses. Across four datasets that span indoor and outdoor simulation, real-world cross-season capture, and zero-shot sim-to-real transfer, G2G attains state-of-the-art accuracy on both tasks, while trainable baselines are retrained with their original supervision. Code and visualizations: this https URL.

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV); Robotics (cs.RO)

arXiv:2606.08284 [cs.CV]

(or arXiv:2606.08284v3 [cs.CV] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2606.08284 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 246 words

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