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This study demonstrates how Large Language Models can transform raw multi-modal tracking data into narrative summaries that help remote family members understand the "how" and "why" behind an older adult's daily life. By shifting focus from mere data reporting to contextualized explanations, LLMs address a critical gap in care coordination where stakeholders have limited visibility but high emotional responsibility. The research validates the utility of customized systems like Vital Insight and GLOSS for generating meaningful accounts that support better decision-making for remote caregivers.
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From 'What' to 'How' and 'Why': Sharing LLM-Generated Retrospective Summaries of Older Adults' Passive Tracking Data with Remote Family Members

arXiv3 min read

arXiv:2606.03876v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: With the growing prevalence of modern ubiquitous computing technologies, multi-modal tracking systems hold promise for providing timely awareness and reassurance to stakeholders such as remote family members (RFMs) of older adults, who play a central role in care coordination. However, combining heterogeneous data streams into high-level, meaningful content - such as retrospective summaries - remains challenging. While recent work has demonstrated the promise of large language models (LLMs) for interpreting multi-modal tracking data, less attention has been given to generating narrative accounts for stakeholders like RFMs, who possess rich personal knowledge of older adults and strong emotional responsibility, yet have limited visibility into their daily lives and limited capacity for caregiving. In this work, we explore how LLMs can be used to generate retrospective summaries from multi-modal tracking data for RFMs of older adults. We leveraged and customized an existing system, Vital Insight and GLOSS, to generate initial summaries on different dates and data availability scenarios as technology probes, and conducted interviews with 11 RFMs to gather feedback. Through thematic analysis, we found that RFMs' sensemaking shift from simply presenting ''What'' data were collected, to explaining ''How'' is my loved one doing and ''Why''.

Abstract:With the growing prevalence of modern ubiquitous computing technologies, multi-modal tracking systems hold promise for providing timely awareness and reassurance to stakeholders such as remote family members (RFMs) of older adults, who play a central role in care coordination. However, combining heterogeneous data streams into high-level, meaningful content - such as retrospective summaries - remains challenging. While recent work has demonstrated the promise of large language models (LLMs) for interpreting multi-modal tracking data, less attention has been given to generating narrative accounts for stakeholders like RFMs, who possess rich personal knowledge of older adults and strong emotional responsibility, yet have limited visibility into their daily lives and limited capacity for caregiving. In this work, we explore how LLMs can be used to generate retrospective summaries from multi-modal tracking data for RFMs of older adults. We leveraged and customized an existing system, Vital Insight and GLOSS, to generate initial summaries on different dates and data availability scenarios as technology probes, and conducted interviews with 11 RFMs to gather feedback. Through thematic analysis, we found that RFMs' sensemaking shift from simply presenting ''What'' data were collected, to explaining ''How'' is my loved one doing and ''Why''.

Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)

arXiv:2606.03876 [cs.HC]

(or arXiv:2606.03876v2 [cs.HC] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2606.03876 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite

https://doi.org/10.1145/3798063.3837225 Focus to learn more DOI(s) linking to related resources

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Full text under the publisher's open licence · 302 words

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